Summary:  The narration and the work of theatre contain different communication forms as two different texts of literature. The differences betwen two literature types could be found by reading paralelly the texts of narration and theatre.The text in napolitan dialect named “L'abito nuovo” (The new cloth) of Luigi Pirandello who is one of the most important circles in the progress chain within XX. siecle's theatre, dramatized with the head representative  of theatre Eduardo De Filippo by starting out a narration; is demonstrating the transition process of the literatural text to a theatral text and the changes exposed while being transmitted to theatral text.