Yüzer ağ kafeslerde tilapia yetiştiriciliği

Günümüzde genellikle geniş havuzlarda ve yan denetimli yöntemlerle yetiştiriciliği yaygın olan tilapianın artık gelişen pazar istekleri doğrultusunda yoğun bir biçimde kafes sistemerinde yetiştirildiğini görmekteyiz. Farklı kafes modelleri ile havuzlarda göl ve göletlerde sulama rezervuarlarında ve akarsularda yetiştiriciliği gündem kazanmaktadır. Özellikle tilapia yetiştiriciliğine iklimi bir yada bir kaç mevsim süresince uygun olan bölgelerde, ikinci ürün olarak yada hızlı büyütmek amacıyla, yada çok kısa sürede pazara ürün sunmak için kafes sistemlerinin, tilapiaların mevcut bir çok sorununa çözüm konusunda aternatifler üretebileceği kanısı yaygınlaşmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Tilapia, büyüme performansı, sucul kültür, balık beslenmesi, balık yetiştiriciliği

Culture tilapia in floating cages

Various culture systems may be applied for tilapia culture e.g. semi-intensive ponds, intensive tank systems and cage culture. Generally large pond culture is the most popular production technique in all over the world. But in recent years there is a trend towards intensifying the cage culture system to produce tilapia of good quality for both export and local consumption. Especially in temperate region, tilapia is a good alternative for second crop in cage farming. In addition cage culture of tilapia seems to be a practical solution for some problems like the small size, over population and poor texture.

Keywords:

Tilapia, growth performance, aquaculture, fish feeding, fish farming,

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