SPORCU VE SEDANTER ERKEKLERDE RUMİNOCOCCACEAE CİNSİ BAĞIRSAK FLORASININ İNCELENMESİ
Bu çalışmada, sporcu ve sedanter erkeklerde Ruminococcaceae cinsi bağırsak florasının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmaya 18-24 yaş arası düzenli antrenman yapan, elit düzeyde futbol oynayan 10 erkek ve fiziksel olarak aktif olmayan (sedanter) 7 erkek olmak üzere 17 kişi gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Denekler besin kısıtlamasına girmeksizin standart beslenmelerine devam etmiştir. Çalışmada tüm gruplardan 1 defa “gaita numunesi” alınarak Ruminococcaceae cinsinin, Yeni Nesil Dizileme yöntemi ile metagenomik analizi yapılmıştır. Bulguların istatistiksel analizi için Minitab 17 ve SPSS 20.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır, anlamlılık düzeyi p
INVESTIGATION OF THE INTESTINAL FLORA FROM THE RUMINOCOCCACEAE FAMİLY IN SPORTSMEN AND SEDENTARY MEN
In this study, it was aimed to investigate the intestinal flora from the Ruminococcaceae family insportsmen and sedentary men.In total, 17 subjects between the ages of 18-24 participated voluntarily in thestudy including 10 men who had training regularly and played football at an elite level and 7 physically nonactive(sedentary) men. The subjects continued their routine eating habits. In the study, "fecal sample" was takenfrom all the groups once and the Ruminococcaceae family was analyzed metagenomically through the NewGeneration Sequencing Method and Illumina MiSeq analyzing device. Minitab 17 and SPSS 20.0 packagesoftware were used for the statistical analyses of the findings and the significance level was taken as p
___
- Allen, J. M., Berg Miller, M. E., Pence, B. D., Whitlock, K., Nehra, V., Gaskins, H. R., White, B. A., Fryer, J. D, Woods, J. A. (2015). Voluntary and forced exercise differentially alters the gut microbiome in C57BL/6J mice. Journal of Applied Physiology, 118(8), 1059-1066.
- Bressa, C., Andrino, A. B., Santiago, J. P., Soltero, R. G., Perez, M., Lominchar, M. G., Mate ´-Muñoz, J. L., Domı´nguez, R., Moreno, D., Larrosa, M. (2017). Differences in gut microbiota profile between women with an active lifestyle and sedentary women. Plos One, 12(2), 1-20.
- Chaves, F. M., Baptista, I. L., Simabuco, F. M., Quaresma, P. G. F., Pena, F. L., Bezerra, R. M. N., Pauli, J. R., Cunha, D. T., Campos-Ferraz, P. L., Antunes, A. E. C. (2018). High-intensity-exercise-induced intestinal damage is protected by fermented milk supplemented with whey protein, probiotic and pomegranate (Punica granatum L.). British Journal of Nutrition, 119, 896–909.
- Codella, R., Luzi, L., Terruzzi, I. (2017). Exercise has the guts: How physical activity may positively modulate gut microbiota in chronic and immune-based diseases. Digestive and Liver Disease, 1-48.
- Çağlayan Tunç, A. (2019). Beslenme ve Obezite. İstanbul. Güven Plus.
- Genç, A., Çağlayan Tunç, A. (2020). Examination of Obesity Awareness Levels of Physical Education Teacher and Coaching Education. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 8(2),24-28.
- Junger, A. (2018). Clean intestine. İstanbul: Pegasus Publishing.
- Liu, Z., Liu, H. Y., Zhou, H., Zhan, Q., Lai1, W., Zeng, Q., Ren, H., Xu, D. (2017). Moderate-intensity exercise affects gut microbiome composition and influences cardiac function in myocardial infarction mice. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 1-11.
- Mayer, E. (2017). Brain-Intestine Connection. İstanbul: Paloma Publishing.
- Mach, N., Fuster-Botella, D. (2017). Endurance exercise and gut microbiota: A review. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 6(2), 179-197.
- Mika, A., Fleshner, M. (2016). Early-life exercise may promote lasting brain and metabolic health through gut bacterial metabolites. Immunology and cell biology,1-9.
- Monda, V., Villaono, I., Messina, A., Valenzano, A., Esposito, T., Moscatelli, F., Viggiano, A., Cibelli, G., Chieffi, S., Monda, M, Messina, G. (2017). Exercise Modifies the Gut Microbiota with Positive Health Effects. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,1-8.
- Nazlıkul, H. (2018). The emotional brain: Intestine. İstanbul: Destek Publishing.
- Panasevich, M. R., Morris, E. M., Chintapalli, S. V., Wankhade, U. D., Shankar, K., Britton, S. L., Koch, L. G., Thyfault, J. P., Rector, R. S. (2016). Gut microbiota are linked to increased susceptibility to hepatic steatosis in low-aerobic-capacity rats fed an acute high-fat diet. American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 311(1), 166-179.
- Starkel, P., Lecrercq, S., Delzenne, N. M., Timary, P. (2016). Alcohol-Dependence and the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis. The Gut-Brain Axis Dietary, Probiotic, and Prebiotic Interventions on the Microbiota. Elsevier, 363-379.
- Stojanovic, M. R., Vos, W. M. (2014). The first 1000 cultured species of the human gastrointestinal microbiota. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 38, 996–1047.
- Queipo-Ortuno, M. I., Seoane, L. M., Murri, M., Pardo, M., Gomez-Zumaquero, J. M., Cardona, F., Casanueva, F., Tinahones, F.J. (2013). Gut microbiota composition in male rat models under different nutritionalstatus and physical activity and its association with serum leptin and ghrelin levels. Plos One, 8, 654-65.
- Wang, F., Li, Q., Wang, C., et al. (2012). Dynamic alteration of the colonic microbiota in intestinal ischemiareperfusion injury. Plos One,7, 420-27.
- Yılmaz, Ö.A. (2015). Yaşlılarda sağlıklı beslenme – Probiyotikler. Ege Tıp Dergisi, 54, 16-21.