Kemal GÖRAL, Ender YANIK, Havva Nur ZORBA

Süper Amatör Futbol Liginde müsabakaları iç sahada oynamak önemli bir avantaj mıdır?

Bu çalışma, Muğla ili Süper Amatör Futbol Liginde oynanan müsabakalarda ev sahibi olma avantajının değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan veriler, Muğla Amatör Spor Kulüpleri Federasyonundan temin edilmiştir. Çalışmada, ev sahibi ve deplasman takımlarının sezonlara ve takımlara göre ev sahibi olma avantajı ile maç kazanma sayılarının analizi yapılmıştır. Ev sahibi olma avantajının belirlenebilmesi için Pollard (1986) tarafından geliştirilen formülden yararlanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 16.0 programında kaydedilmiş, Süper Amatör Ligde ev sahibi olma avantajı değerleri belirlenmiş, frekans ve yüzde değerleri hesaplanarak yorumlanmıştır. Muğla Süper Amatör Futbol Liginin incelenen 5 sezonunda (2012-13/2016-17) ev sahibi olma avantajı ortalaması %59,98 olarak bulunurken, tamamlanan 5 sezonda oynanan toplam 552 maçta, ev sahibi takımların 260 galibiyet (%47,10), 97 beraberlik (%17,57) ve 195 mağlubiyet (%35,32) aldıkları tespit edilmiştir. 5 sezonda Şampiyon olan takımların ev sahibi olma avantajı değerlerinin tüm sezonlarda %50’nin üzerinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. 5 sezonun 3’ünde ligi şampiyon olarak tamamlayan Ortaca Belediye Sporun iç saha ve dış sahada eşit puan topladığı 2012/2013 ve 2013/2014 sezonlarında ev sahibi olma avantajı değeri %50.00; bir üst lig olan Bölgesel Amatör Lige yükseldiği 2014/2015 sezonunda ise ev sahibi olarak oynadığı tüm müsabakaları kazanarak %58.82 ev sahibi olma avantajına sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Diğer iki sezonun şampiyon takımları Yeni Milasspor ve Yatağansporun ise sırasıyla, %53,84 ve %54,90 ev sahibi avantajına sahip oldukları bulunmuştur. Ev sahibi olma avantajı futbolun hemen her kademesinde müsabakanın sonucu üzerinde oldukça önemli bir etkendir. Sonuç olarak, amatör futbolda da, ev sahibi olma avantajının müsabakaların sonucunu ve lig sıralamasını önemli ölçüde etkilediği söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Süper Amatör, Futbol, Ev sahibi olma avantajı, Analiz

Is there an advantage to playing at home in the Super Amateur Soccer League?

The purpose of this study is to discuss and evaluate the so-called home advantage in the context of the Muğla Province Super Amateur Soccer League competitions. The data used in the research were obtained from Mugla Amateur Sports Clubs Federation. The study particularly investigates the number of wins for the home and away games in the context of different seasons and teams. The formula developed by Pollard (1986) was used to determine the home advantage. The obtained data were recorded in SPSS 16.0 program, home advantage of Super Amateur League were determined and frequency and percentage values were calculated and interpreted. In the 5 seasons (2012-13 / 2016-17) of the Muğla Super Amateur Football League, the average of home advantage is 59,98%, while home field teams have 260 wins (47,10%), 97 draws (17.57%) and 195 defeats (35.32%). The data reveal that the home advantage of the champions is over 50% across five seasons. Ortaca Municipality Sports, the champion for the three out of five seasons, gained equal points in home field and away field in the 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 seasons with a home advantage ratio of 50.00%. In 2014/2015 season when they moved up to the Regional Amateur League, the team has acquired a 58.82% home advantage by winning all the matches. The other two season champions, Milas and Yatağan, were found to have a home advantage of 53.84% and 54.90%, respectively. Home advantage is a significant factor influential on the outcomes in almost every stage of football. As a result, it can be said that home advantage in the amateur football has a significant effect on the result of the competition and league ranking.

Keywords:

Super amateur, Soccer, Home advantage, Analysis,

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