Ağız ve Diş Sağlığında Yaşam Kalitesi: Diyabet Hastalığının Yaşam Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi

Bu çalışmanın amacı diyabet hastalığının ağız ve diş sağlığında yaşam kalitesi ve genel sağlık yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisini değerlendirmektir. Çalışma evrenini Kırıkkale Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı merkezine başvuran hastalar oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya ilişkin veriler diyabet hastalarından (n=259) ve sosyo-demografik özellikleri açısından eşleştirilen kontrol grubuna (n=268) farklı sosyodemografik özellikleri içeren sorulardan ve ağız ve diş sağlığı ile ilgili yaşam kalitesi ölçekleri olan OHIP-14 ve OHQoL-UK ve genel sağlık yaşam kalitesi ölçeği olan SF-36'dan oluşan anket formu aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda diyabet hastalarında ağız ve diş sağlığına ilişkin yaşam kalitesi ve genel sağlık yaşam kalitesi diyabet hastası olmayan bireylerden daha düşük bulunmuştur (p

Quality of Life in Oral Health: Effect of Diabetes Mellutus On Quality of Life

The aim of this study to evaluate the effect of diabetes mellitus disease on oral health related quality of life and general health related quality of life. This study is also evaluate effects on oral health related quality of life of general health related quality of life dimensions. Outpatients of a public dental hospital, which is located in Kırıkkale province, are the universe of the study. Data were collected from diabetic patients (n=259) and socio-demographic variables matched controls (n=268) by the application of a survey form including different questions about socio-demographic features, and oral health related quality of life surveys OHIP-14 and OHQoL-UK and general health related quality of life survey SF-36. As a result of the study diabetes mellutus was a important variable for diffences in quality of life and general health status in oral health (p<0,05). Also, quality of life and general health status in oral health changed significantly in term of gender. The survey results are expected to provide important evidence based information on diabetes disease to health managers and decision makers in dental practices.

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