PLC kontrollü PV-batarya-solar sulama pompa sisteminin performansının yükseltilmesi

Bu çalışmada, bir PV-batarya-solar pompa sisteminde, edilen enerjinin ve bu enerjinin yardımı ile sağlanan suyun kulla- nımından optimum verimi elde etmek ve sistemde sürekliliği sağlamak için bir çalışma yapılmıştır. Bunun için PV-batarya- solar pompa sisteminde bulunan PV panel ve bataryanın verebileceği akım değerlerine göre ve hangisinin pompayı besleye- bileceğini ve depodaki su miktarına göre pompanın çalıştırılıp çalıştırılmamasına karar veren PLC kontrollü bir otomasyon sistemi geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen bu sistem direkt bağlı PV-Solar Pompa sistemine göre %10 maliyeti artırmasına rağmen, sistemin her zaman su ihtiyacını karşılayacak kararlılığa sahip olduğu görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

sulama donanımı, otomatik kontrol, Türkiye, pompalar

Increasing the performance of plc controlled PV-battery-solar irrigation pump system

In the present study, a research was conducted in order to gain the optimum efficiency from the energy obtained from a PV-battery-solar pump system and from the use of the water provided with the help of this energy and to maintain the conti- nuity of the system. Thus, a PLC-controlled automation system was developed which decided whether the PV panel or the battery existing in the PV-battery-solar pump system would feed the pump depending on the current value they could provide and which decided whether the pump would be operated or not according to the amount of water in the tank. It was seen that, although this system developed in the study increased the cost 10 % when compared to the direct-connected PV-Solar Pump system, it has the stability to supply the required amount of water.

Keywords:

irrigation equipment, automatic control, Turkey, pumps,

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