Füsun CURAOĞLU, Gül AĞAOĞLU ÇOBANLAR, Şeyma KOYUNCU

PANDEMİ SÜRECİNDE 3. YER OLARAK KAHVE DÜKKANLARININ İÇ MEKAN TASARIM KODLARI: Z KUŞAĞI VE MESAFE

Pandemi sürecinde yaşanan değişimlerle birlikte yapılan çalışmalar sıklıkla konutun ve ofisin dönüşümüyle ilgilidir. Bu çalışmalar pandemi sürecinde özel alanların ve çalışma mekanlarının gereksinimlerini ortaya koyma noktasında yeterli olsa da üçüncü yer olarak kahve dükkanlarının pandemi sürecindeki konumuna dair yeterli çalışma yoktur. 3. Nesil kahve dükkanları Z kuşağının pandemi sürecinde sosyalleşme ve çalışma deneyimleri sırasında mekan kullanımlarında yaşanan teknoloji odaklı değişim ve dönüşümleri gösterme potansiyeline sahiptir. Pandemi sürecinde mesafe kavramının ve iç mekan tasarım kodlarının dönüşümü 3.Nesil kahve dükkanları üzerinden okunabilmektedir. Karma araştırma yöntemi kullanılan çalışma; anket çalışması, mekan dizim yöntemi ve yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşmelerden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada, Z kuşağı kullanıcılarının mesafe algılarındaki değişimi, mekânsal beklentilerini ve yeni iç mekan tasarım kodlarını incelemek amaçlanmaktadır. Temel bulgular, Z kuşağı kullanıcılarının 3. Nesil kahve dükkanlarını çalışma ve sosyalleşme olarak iki ana amaç doğrultusunda kullandıklarını, sanal ve fiziksel mesafe kavramlarını pandemi ile yeniden ele aldıklarını, 3. Nesil kahve dükkanlarının pandeminin dönüştürdükleriyle paralel olarak değişmesi gerektiğini belirttiklerini ve bu gerekliliğe yönelik öngörülerinin olduğunu işaret etmektedir. Bu anlamda çalışma, değişen mesafe algısı doğrultusunda Z kuşağı kullanıcılarının beklentilerini karşılayan mekanlar tasarlanmasına yardımcı olmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

İç mekan tasarımı, 3. Nesil kahve dükkanları, Z kuşağı, Fiziksel mesafe, Sanal mesafe.

INTERIOR DESIGN CODES OF COFFEE SHOPS AS THE THIRD PLACE DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC: Z-GENERATION AND DISTANCE CONCEPT

The studies conducted on the changes encountered during the pandemic are frequently concerned with the modification of the residence and the workplace. Although these studies are sufficient to reveal the needs of private areas and workplaces during the pandemic, there are not enough studies on the position of coffee shops as the 3rd place in the pandemic process. third wave coffee shops have the potential to demonstrate technology-driven changes in the utilization of space during the socialization and work experiences of Generation Z in the pandemic process. third wave coffee shops reveal the evolution of the concept of distance and interior design codes during the pandemic process. In this study carrying out a mixed method design, a questionnaire, space syntax method, and semi-structured discussions were used. The purpose of this study is to analyze the evolution of Generation Z’s perception of distance, spatial expectations, and new interior design codes. The key findings indicate that Generation Z users utilize third wave coffee shops primarily for work and socialization and reconsider the concepts of virtual and physical distance with the pandemic. Another promising finding is that Generation Z users point out that third wave coffee shops should change in tandem with how the pandemic has evolved, and they have visions for the necessity. In this way, the study contributes to the design of spaces that meet the expectations of users of Generation Z in light of their evolving perception of distance.

Keywords:

Interior design, Third wave coffee shop, Generation Z, Physical distance, Virtual distance,

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