KARAR VERMEDE HEDEF PROGRAMLAMA YÖNTEMİ VE UYGULAMALARI

Teknolojideki ve ekonomideki hızlı gelişmeler kişileri karmaşık karar verme problemleriyle karşı karşıya getirmektedir. Gerçek hayatta karşılaştığımız karar verme problemlerinde genellikle birden çok kriteri dikkate alırız. Çok kriterli karar verme; birden çok sayıda ve genellikle birbiriyle çelişen kriterlerin bulunduğu durumlarda söz konusu olan mevcut alternatiflerden birinin seçilmesi sürecidir. Hedef programlama çok amaçlı problemlerin çözümünde kullanılan çok kriterli karar verme yöntemlerinin en önemlilerinden biridir. Bu çalışmada hedef programlama yönteminin yapısı, gelişimi, çeşitleri, çözüm yöntemleri ve uygulama alanları analiz edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın gelecekte, alanda yapılan çalışmalara kaynaklık edeceği düşünülmektedir.

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