Evaluation the anemia status among preeclamptic pregnants in hospital inpatients from Şanlıurfa, Turkey

Pre-eclampsia is common in the region who are underserved to antenatal care services and constitute risk of anemia.To evaluate the anemia status and its contributing factors in pregnant women a diagnosis of Pre-Eclampsia. This cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2012 to January 2013. This study involved 128 pregnant women hospitalized with a diagnosis of Pre-Eclampsia who consented to being study subjects were included. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, Student’s t-test, ANOVA and Pearson’s correlation, Binary logistic regression coefficient. Average (±1 SD) and percent frequency values were: Age, 31.53±6.43 years; parity 2.96±1.51; cesarean section at last birth, 40.6%; unplanned pregnancy, 28.1%; use of iron and vitamin pills, 100%; presence of anemia (i.e. blood hemoglobin (Hb)

___

1. Tavana Z, Hosseinmirzaei S. Comparison of maternal serum magnesium level in pre-eclampsia and normal pregnant women. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2013;15(12):e10394.

2. World Health Organization. World health report 2005: make every mother and childcount. http://www.who.int/whr/2005/en access date 15.03.2015

3. Bhutta ZA, Chopra M, Axelson H, Berman P, Boerma T, Bryce J, Bustreo F, Cavagnero E, Cometto G, Daelmans B, de Francisco A, Fogstad H, Gupta N, Laski L, Lawn J, Maliqi B, Mason E, Pitt C, Requejo J, Starrs A, Victora CG, Wardlaw T. Countdown to 2015 decade report (2000–2010): taking stock of maternal, newborn and child survival. Lancet. 2010;375(9730):2032-44.

4. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü, Sağlık Bakanlığı Ana Çocuk Sağlığı ve Aile Planlaması Genel Müdürlüğü ve Avrupa Komisyonu Türkiye Delegasyonu.[Hacettepe University Institute of Population Study, Ministry of Health General Directorate of Mother and Child Health and Family Planning and Delegation of the European Commission to Turkey]. Üreme Sağlığı Programı Türkiye Ulusal Anne Ölümleri Çalışması, 2005 Ana Rapor. [Turkey national maternal mortality study main report 2005: reproductive health programme in Turkey]. http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/uaop_ankara/UAOC_ana_rapor.pdf access date 15.03.2014

5. Sadat Z, Abedzadeh Kalahroudi M, Saberi F. The effect of short duration sperm exposure on development of Pre-Eclampsia in primigravid women. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2012;14(1):20-4.

6. Endeshaw M, Abebe F, Bedimo M, Asart A. Diet and pre-eclampsia: a prospective multi-centre case control study in Ethiopia. Midwifery. 2015;31(6):617-24.

7. Banhidy F, Acs N, Puho HE, Czeizel EA. Iron Deficiency Anemia: pregnancy outcomes with or without iron supplementation. Nutrition. 2011;27(1):65-72.

8. World Health Organization. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia, 1993–2005: WHO global database on anaemia. http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/micronutrients/ anaemia_iron_deficiency/9789241596657/en access date 15.04.2015

9. McLean E, Cogswell M, Egli I, Wojdyla D, de Benoist B. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia, WHO vitamin and mineral nutrition information system, 1993-2005. Public Health Nutr. 2009;12(4):444- 54.

10. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu [Turkish Republic Ministry of Health Public Health].T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Gebelerde Demir Destek Programı Uygulaması Genelgesi [Turkish Republic Ministry of Health Circular on Implementing an Iron Supplementation Program in Pregnant Women] 2007/6. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu; 2007. http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/belge/1-5940/gebelerde-demir-destekprogrami-uygulumasi-genelgesi-20-.html access date 10.01.2013

11. Ali AA, Rayis DA, Abdallah TM, Elbashir MI, Adam AI. Severe anaemia is associated with a higher risk for Pre-Eclampsia and poor perinatal outcomes in Kassala hospital, eastern Sudan. BMC Res Notes. 2011;26(4):311.

12. Rizwan F, Qamarunisa H, Memon A. Prevalence of anemia in pregnant women and its effects on maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Pak J Med Sci. 2010;26(1):92-5.

13. Foo L, Tay J, Lees CC, McEniery CM, Wilkinson IB. Hypertension in pregnancy: Natural history and treatment options. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2015;17(5):36.

14. Dane B, Arslan N, Batmaz G, Dane C. Annede anemi yenidoğanı etkiler mi? [Does maternal anemia affect the newborn?] Turk Arch Ped. 2013;48:195-9.

15. Arslan N, Tanrıverdi MH, Aslanhan H, Dane B. Gebelikteki aneminin doğum şekli ve yeni doğan üzerine etkileri [Effect of pregnancy anemia on the method of birth and the neonate]. Dicle Med J. 2014;41(1):138-43.

16. Rohilla M, Raveendran A, Dhaliwal LK, Chopra S. Severe anaemia in pregnancy: a tertiary hospital experience from northern India. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010;30(7):694-6.

17. Darkhaneh RF, Ghanbari A, Asgharnia M, Kian M. Comparison of nucleated red blood cells in the umbilical cord of term neonates in healthy women and women with Pre-Eclampsia. Iran J Reprod Med. 2013;11(1):25-30.

18. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu. [Turkish Republic Ministry of Health, Public Health Institute]. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Doğum Öncesi İzlem Protokolü Genelgesi [Turkish Republic Ministry of Health Circular on Prenatal Care Protocol] 2008/13. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Türkiye Halk Sağlığı Kurumu; 2008. http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/belge/1-6077/dogum-oncesi-bakimizlem-protokolu-genelgesi 2008--13.html access date 20.05.2010.

19. Alquaiz AM, GadMohamed A, Khoja TA, Alsharif A, Shaikh SA, Al Mane H, Aldiris A, Kazi A, Hammad D. Prevalence of anemia and associated factors in childbearing age women in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. J Nutr Metab. 2013; 24 (2013):6365-85.

20. Bharati P, Som S, Chakrabarty S, Bharati S, Pal M. Prevalence of anemia and its determinants among nonpregnant and pregnant women in India. Asia Pac J Public Health. 2008;20(4):347-59.

21. Casanova BF, Sammel MD, Macones GA. Development of a clinical prediction rule for iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;193(2):460-6.

22. Liabsuetrakul T. Is international or asian criteria-based body mass index associated with maternal anaemia, low birth weight, and preterm births among thai population? An observational study. J Health Popul Nutr. 2011;29(3):218-28.

23. Al-Farsi YM, Brooks DR, Werler MM, Cabral HJ, Al-Shafei MA, Wallenburg HC. Effect of high parity on occurrence of anemia in pregnancy: a cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2011;11(20):7.

24. Uche-Nwachi EO, Odekunle A, Jacinto S, Burnett M, Clapperton M, David Y, Durga S, Greene K, Jarvis J, Nixon C, Seereeram R, PoonKing C, Singh R. Anaemia in pregnancy: associations with parity, abortions and child spacing in primary health care clinic attendees in Trinidad and Tobago. Afr Health Sci. 2010;10(1):66-70.

25. Karabulut A, Şevket O, Acun A. Iron, folate and vitamin B12 levels in first trimester pregnancies in the Southwest region of Turkey. J Turkish-German Gynecol Assoc. 2011;12(3):153-6.

26. Sahin A, Sahin G, Bayraklı B. Göçmen gebelerde anemi prevalansı (The Prevalence of Anemia Among Immigrant Pregnant Women). Türk Aile Hek Derg 2003;7(2):63-6.

27. Águila S. Zero in on Postpartum hemorrhage to reduce Cuba's maternal mortality. MEDICC Rev. 2015;17(1):64.

28. Karaalp E, Yücel N, Öğütçüoğlu B, Örgül G, Kavak H, Karaalp E. İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi 2011 yılı doğumlarının doğum öncesi ve sonrası hemoglobin-hematokrit değerlerinin karşılaştırılması ve anemi insidansı [A comparison of prepartum and postpartum hemoglobin and hematocrit values and incidence of anemia in 2011 for deliveries at the Istanbul Medeniyet University Göztepe Teaching and Research Hospital]. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi [Göztepe Med J]. 2013;28(2):79-82.

29. Eskicioğlu F, Hasdemir PS, Çelik H, Koyuncu FM. Sağlık politikalarının, hekimlerin sezeryan kararı almalarında etkisi: ikinci basamak sağlık kuruluşu değerlendirilmesi [Influence of healthcare policies on the physicians' decision for Cesarean section: evaluation of a secondary care facility]. Pam Tıp Derg. [Pam Med J]. 2014;7(2):119-23.

30. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü, Sağlık Bakanlığı Ana Çocuk Sağlığı ve Aile Planlaması Genel Müdürlüğü [Hacettepe University Population Study Institute; Ministry of Health, Directorate for Mother and Child Health and Family Planning]. Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması [Population and Health Study of Turkey] 2013. http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/ 2015 access date 15.03.2015

31. Zeitlin J, Mohangoo AD, Delnord M, Cuttini M. EURO-PERISTAT Scientific Committee. The second European Perinatal Health Report: documenting changes over 6 years in the health of mothers and babies in Europe. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2013;67(12):983- 5.
Medicine Science-Cover
  • ISSN: 2147-0634
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2012
  • Yayıncı: Effect Publishing Agency ( EPA )
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The impact of obesity on semen parameters and hormone levels in infertile men

Erkan ÖZDEMİR, Aytekin TOKMAK, Ahmet Deniz TUZLUOGLU, Sezen Bozkurt KOSEOGLU, Mehmet ÇINAR, AYŞE ŞAHİN YAĞLIOĞLU, Nafiye YILMAZ

A Rare Cause of Left Lower Quadrant Pain at a Rare Localization of Colon: Primary Acute Epiploic Appendagitis of Descendant Colon

MEHMET FATİH ERBAY

Efficacy and safety of combined vs. single renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockade in chronic kidney disease

Mona A ABDELRAHMAN, Ashraf GENİNA, Amira S. A. SAİD, Mohamed E. A. ABDELRAHİ

Parameters affecting to select of contraceptive methods

Mehmet ÇINAR, Hakan TİMUR, Rıfat Taner AKSOY, Demet KOKANALI, Aytekin TOKMAK, Yasemin TAŞCI

Acute Colchicine Intoxication: Case Report

Pelin AYDIN, Duygu KARA, Muhammed Emin NALDAN, ÖZGÜR ÖZMEN, Muhammet AHMET KARAKAYA

Glutathione peroxidase-lowering effects of the mangosteen pericarp extract on CCl4- induced hepatic injury in rats

Hertina SİLABAN, Berna ELYA, Mohamad SADİKİN

Isolated CA 19-9 elevation as preceding finding of colorectal carcinoma

ABDURRAHMAN ŞAHİN, Yılmaz BİLGİÇ, Mustafa CENGİZ, Hasan Baki ALTINSOY

Awake Fiberoptic Nasotracheal Intubation in an Elderly Patient With Distorted Airway Anatomy

Elmas Yilmaz KARA, Aysun Ankay YILBAŞ, DUYGU KARA, İsmail Aydın ERDEN

A Rare Pathogen in a Burn Patient: Pantoea agglomerans

SONER SERTAN KARA, Mehtap Hülya ASLAN, Yavuz ALBAYRAK

The effect of serum vitamin D levels on anemia and iron parameters in children and review of the literature

Ali FETTAH, Gokce Pinar REİS, İbrahim ERTEN, Atilla ÇAYIR