İNSAN OLMAK: DİL VE BİLİNCİN EŞKÖKENLİĞİNE DAİR BİR ANALİZ VE ARAŞTIRMA

Bu makalede en temelde dil ve bilincin eşkökenli olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır.Özellikle antropoloji, biyoloji, evrimsel linguistik ve evrimsel psikoloji gibi al-anlarda ilgi gören bu dilin ve bilincin kökeni sorunu burada felsefi bir açıdanele alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Dil ve bilincin ilişkisine dair kabul gören ama birbiri-yle belli açılardan çelişen teoriler ortaya koyularak bu çelişkinin ötesinde dilve bilincin kökenine dair bir düşünme denenmiştir. Piaget, Vygotsky, Chomsky,Whorf gibi isimlerin temsil ettiği farklı yaklaşımları da gözeterek, dil ve bilincinbirincil olarak tarihsel değil ama felsefi bir eşkökene sahip olmasının anlamınınne olabileceği üzerine bir soruşturma yapılmıştır. Bu soruşturma ile bu kökensorununa yönelik derleyici bir bakış açısının sunulması amaçlanmıştır.

BEING HUMAN: AN ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH ON CO-ORIGINALITY OF LANGUAGE AND CONSCIOUSNESS

In this article, it has been searched if the language and consciousness have a co- origin or not. This origin of language and consciousness problem which draws interest in areas especially like anthropology, biology and evolutionary linguis- tics and evolutionary psychology is tried to be handled from a philosophical point of view. By presenting the teories about the relation between language and consciousness, teories that are well-accepted but contradicted to another from certain aspects, a thinking -which tries to go beyond this contradiction- about the origin of language and consciousness has been attempted. With paying regard to different approaches represented by names like Piaget, Vygotsky, Chomsky, Whorf, an investigation has been made about what the meaning of language and consciousness having a not historical but elementarily philosophical co-origin can mean. It has been aimed to present a compiling point of view with this in- vestigation.

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