Coğrafi İşaretli Erzurum Küflü Peyniri’nin Tüketici Tercihlerine Dayalı Pazarlama Taktik ve Stratejileri

Çalışmanın amacı, Erzurum’da ikamet eden tüketicilerin ErzurumKüflü Peynir tüketim tercihleri ve satın alma modellerine dayalıpazarlama taktik ve stratejilerini belirlemektir. Çalışmanın anamateryalini Erzurum ilinde ikamet eden ve Erzurum Küflü Peyniritüketen 401 hanehalkı ile yapılan anket çalışmasından elde edilenbirincil veriler oluşmaktadır. Elde edilen verileri dikkate alarak,satın alma kararı üzerinde etkili olan ana faktörlerinbelirlenmesinde Temel Bileşenler Analizi (PCA) ve tüketicilerintüketim sıklıklarına göre kümelerin oluşturulmasında İki AşamalıKümeleme Analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, yoğunkullanıcıların satın alma kararlarında temel fayda odaklı yerelürünlere dayalı kırsal kalkınmaya ivme kazandırmak için jenerikmarka altında temel fayda imajına büyük önem atfetmişlerdir.Diğer taraftan ılımlı ve düşük düzeyde tüketiciler ise duyusal kaliteniteliklerini dikkate alarak kırsal kalkınmaya katkı vermek içinyerel bireysel marka kapsamında genişletilmiş mamul imajı vegörsel kalite ile iletişim karması bileşenlerini dikkate alan gerçekürün imajlı Erzurum Küflü Peyniri’ne büyük bir önem vermişlerdir.

Marketing Tactic and Strategies Based on Consumer Preferences of Erzurum Moldy Cheese with Protected Geographical Indication (PGI)

The aim of the study is to determine the marketing tactic and strategies based on Erzurum Moldy Cheese consumption preferences and their purchase patterns of the consumers dwelling in Erzurum. The main material of the study was provided by the primary data obtained from a survey conducted on 401 households residing in Erzurum during 2015, and consuming Erzurum Moldy Cheese. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Two-step Cluster Analysis were used to determine the main factores impacting on their purchase decisions, and then to segment homogenous clusteres according to their purchase frequencies by taking into consideration the data, respectively. The results of the study highlighted that the heavy users appracited to Erzurum Moldy Cheese’s core benefit image under generic brand based on the local products oriented core benefit to accelerate rural development. On the other hand, the medium and light users gave a bigger attention to its augmented product image covering the local individual brands to contribute rural development by considering sensory quality attributes, and with the actual product image by taking into consideration the components related to the visual quality attributes and promotion mix on their purchase decisions.

___

  • Adanacıoğlu H, Albayram Z 2012. A Conjoint Analysis of Consumer Preferences for Traditional Cheeses in Turkey: A Case Study on Tulum Cheese. Korean Journal of Food Science Analize, 32 (4): 458-466.
  • Addor F, Grazioli A 1997. Geographical Indications beyond Wines and Spirits. The Journal of World Intellectual Property, 5: 6-11.
  • Almli VG, Qvrum A, Hersleth M, Almqy T, Naes T 2015. Investigating Individual Preferences in Rating and Ranking Conjoint Experiments. A Case Study on Semi- hard Cheese. Food Quality and Preference, 39: 28-39.
  • Altuntaş A, Gülçubuk B 2014. Yerel Kalkınmada Yaygınlaşan bir Araç Olarak Geleneksel Gıdalar ve Geleneksel Gıda Mevzuatının Yaygınlaştırılabilirliği. GOP Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 31 (3): 73- 81.
  • Anonim 2015. Coğrafi işaretli ürün stratejileri. http://www.gidahatti.com, (Erişim tarihi: 15.03.2016).
  • Anonim 2016. Erzurum Büyük Şehir Belediyesi Hanehalkı Verileri, 2016, Erzurum.
  • Aprile MC, Caputo V, Nayga RM 2016. Consumers’ Preferences and Attitudes toward Local Food Products. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 22 (1): 19-42.
  • Barnes RN, Bosworth RC, Bailey D, Curtis KR 2014. Connecting Sensory Quality Caracteristic and Local Designations to Willingness to Pay for Cheese at the Retail Levels. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 17(3): 12-25.
  • Batra R, Ramaswamy V, Alden DL, Steenkamp JEM, Ramachander S. 2010. Effects of Brand Local and Nonlocal Origin on Consumer Attitudes in Developing Countries. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 9 (2): 83- 95.
  • Cadena RS, Bolini HMA 2011. Time-intensity Analysis and Acceptance Test for Traditional and Light Vanilla Ice Cream. Food Research International, 44 (2011): 677-683.
  • Braghieri A, Girolami A, Riviezzi A, Piazzolla N, Napolitano F 2014. Liking of Traditional Cheese and Consumer Willingness to Pay. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 13 (1): 3018-3029.
  • Cacciolatti LA, Garcia CC, Kalantzakis M 2015. Traditional Food Products: The Effect of Consumers’ Characteristics, Product Knowledge, and Perceived Value on Actual Purchase. Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing, 27 (3): 155-176.
  • CDIC 2015. Global Cheese Consumption in North and Central Amerika. Canadian Dairy Information Center. http://www.dairyinfo.gc.ca , (Access data: 20.03.2017).
  • Chiciudean G, Chiciudean G 2013. Consumer Segmentation by Attributes Considered During the Buying Desicion-Making Process for Cheese. Bulletin UASVM Horticulture, 70 (2): 287-292.
  • Chrysouchou P 2010. Food Health Branding: The Role of Marketing Mix Elements and Public Discourse in Conveying a Healthy Brand Image. Journal of Marketing Communications, 16 (1-2): 69-85.
  • Darby K, Batte MT, Ernst S, Roe B 2008. Decomposıng Local: A Conjoınt Analysis of Locally Produced Foods. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 90 (2): 476–486.
  • Darby K, Batte MT, Roe B 2006. Willingness to Pay for Locally Produced Foods: A Customer Intercept Study of Direct Market and Grocery Store Shoppers. American Agricultural Economics Association, Annual Meeting, California, June 2006, pp. 23-26.
  • FAOSTAT 2017. Download and visualize data of livestouc processed and primary product production. http://www.fao.org/faostat , (Access data: 10.03.2017).
  • Goosen C 2014. Consumer Acceptance of Chedder Cheese: Intrinsic, Extrinsic and Socio-demographic Influences. Stellenbosch Univ. Faculty of Agrisciences Agricultural Management, Master Thesis, South Africa.
  • Hair JF, Black WC, Babin BJ, Anderson RE 2010. Multivariate Data Analysis (7th Edition), 816 pp., ISBN-13: 9780138132637, USA.
  • Jekanowski MD, Williams DR, Schiek WA 2000. Consumer’s Willingness to Purchase Locally Produced Agricultural Products: An Analysis of Indiana Survey. Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, 29 (8): 43-53.
  • Kalaycı S 2009. SPSS Applications, Multi-variables Statistics Techniques, (5th edition), 273 pp., Asil Publish, ISBN 975-9091-14-3, Ankara.
  • Kamber U 2007. The Traditional Cheeses of Turkey: The Aegean Region, Food Reviews International, 24 (1): 39- 61.
  • Kan M, Gülçubuk B 2008. Kırsal Ekonominin Canlanmasında ve Yerel Sahiplenmede Coğrafi İşaretler. Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 22 (2): 57-66.
  • Kan M, Gülçubuk B, Küçükçongar M 2012. Coğrafi İşaretlerin Kırsal Turizmde Kullanılma Olanakları. KMÜ Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6 (2): 52-64.
  • Kotler P, Armstrong G 2004. Principles of Marketing, (10th Edition). Canada: R Donnelley-Willaard.
  • Kergoat M, Giboreau A, Nicod H, Faye P, Diaz E, Beetschen MA, Gerritsen N, Mayer T 2010. Psychographic Measures and Sensory Consumer Test: When Emotional Experience and Feeling-based Judgments Account for Prefernces. Food Quality and Prefernce, 21: 178-187.
  • Koutroullou A, Tsourgiannis L 2011. Factos Affecting Consumers’ Purchasing Behaviour towards Local Foods in Greece: The Case of the Prefecture of Xanthi. Scientific Bulletin-Economic Science, 10 (2): 34-47.
  • Lobb AE, Mazzocchi M 2007. Domestically Produced Food: Consumer Perceptions of Origin, Safety and the Issue of Trust. Food Economics-Acta Agriculture Scand C, 4: 3-12.
  • MacRae R, Gallant E, Patel S, Michalak M, Bunch M, Schaffner S 2010. Could Toronto Provide of its Fresh Vegetable Requirements from within its Own Boundaries? Matching Consumption Requirements with Growing Spaces. Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development, 4 (2): 45-60.
  • Magistris T, Gracia A 2016. Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for Light, Organic and PDO Cheese. British Food Journal, 118 (3): 560-571.
  • Matic A, Kalit S, Salajpal K, Ivankovic S, Saric Z 2014. Consumers’ Preferences and Composition of Livanjski Cheese in Relation to its Sensory Characteristics : Livanjski Cheese. Mljekarstvo, 64 (3): 170-177.
  • Menapace L, Moschini G 2012. Quality Certification by Geographical İndication, Trademarks and Firm Reputation. European Review of Agricultural Economics, 39 (4): 539-566.
  • Nellemann C, Arendal G 2009. The Environmental Food Crisis: The Environment’s Role in Averting Future Food Crises: A Unep Rapid Response Assessment. UNEP, 12: 1-10.
  • Orhan A 2010. Yerel Değerlerin Turizm Ürününe Dönüştürülmesinde Coğrafi Işaretlerin Kullanımı: İzmir Pişmaniyesi Örneği. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırma Dergisi, 21(2): 243-254.
  • Pinto VRA, Melo LF, Balbino DF, Novaes JF, Negrete MC, Sousa TD 2016. The Evaluation of Consumer Behavior Influence on the Buying Process of Dairy Products in Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research, 4 (1): 51-59.
  • Sajiki T, Sawauchi D, Tokoro S, Iwamoto H, Nakatani T, Yamamoto Y 2009. Influencing Factors of Japanese Consumer Purchasing Decisions for Locally Produced Agricultural Products. Journal of Research Faculty of Agriculture-Hokkaido University, 73 (1): 1-8.
  • Sengul M, Gurses M, Dervisoglu M, Yazici F 2006. A Survey on the Some Chemical and Biochemical Properties of Civil Cheese, a Traditional Turkish Cheese. International Journal of Food Properties, 9 (4): 791-801.
  • SPSS Base 20.0. 2016. SPSS Base 15 User’s Guide. Chicago, IL., 161-184 pp.
  • Sriwaranun Y, Gan C, Lee M, Cohen DA 2015. Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for Organic Products in Thailand. International Journal of Social Economics, 42 (5): 480- 510.
  • TEPGE 2017. Tarımsal Ekonomi ve Politika Geliştirme Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü. http://www.tepge.gov.tr , (Erişim tarihi: 03.03.2017).
  • Topcu Y 2015. Turkish Consumer Decisions Affecting Ice Cream Consumption . Italian Journal of Food Science, 27 (2): 1-11.
  • Topcu Y 2012. Toplumsal Pazarlama Yaklaşimi ile Kırsal Kalkınmada Yerel Ürünlerin Etkileri: Erzurum Civil Peyniri Örneği. X. Ulusal Tarım Ekonomisi Kongresi, 5-7 Eylül 2012, Konya.
  • Topcu Y 2012a. Tarımsal Ürünlerin Pazarlanması (Basılmamış ders notları). Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarım Ekonomisi Bölümü, Erzurum.
  • Topcu Y 2012b. The Integrated Marketing Approach as a Rural Development Tool. (Rural Development- Contemporary Issue and practices, InTech-Open Access Publisher: Ed. R.S. Adisa) 257-280 pp.
  • TPE 2017. Coğrafi İşaretli Ürünler. http://www.tpe.gov.tr , (Erişim tarihi: 20.03. 2017).
  • Uzundumlu AS, Topcu Y 2016. Determining Turkish Consumers’ Consumption Satisfaction with Erzurum Civil Cheese . British Food Journal, 118 (4): 896-914.
  • Vandermersch M, Mathijs E 2004. Consumer Willingness to Pay for Domestic Milk. Working Paper 91, Centre for Agricultural and Food Economics-Katholieke University, 12-15 September, Leuven.
  • Vanhonacker F, Lengard V, Hersleth M, Verbeke W 2010. Profiling European Traditional Food Consumers. British Food Journal, 112 (8): 871-886.
  • Weber MJ, Lambert JT, Canrad KA, Jenninmgs SS 2015. Consumer Ethnocentrism and Tendencies to Protect Wisconsin-Made Cheese Products. International Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 19 (3): 149- 168.
KSÜ Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2619-9149
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2018
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Prostat Kanser Hücre Hattı DU145 Üzerine Salvia Pilifera Ekstraktları ile Sentetik Klorojenik ve Kafeik Asidin Sitotoksik ve Apoptotik Etkilerinin Incelenmesi

İbrahim BOZGEYİK, Esra BOZGEYİK, Fatih ÜÇKARDEŞ, Celal GÜVEN, Mustafa PEHLİVAN, Ebru TEMİZ, Önder YUMRUTAŞ, Pınar YUMRUTAŞ

Şanlıurfa İli Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera: Helophoridae, Hydrochidae ve Hydrophilidae) Faunası Üzerine Araştırmalar

Gani Erhan TAŞAR

Borik Asit’in Farklı Gelişim Evrelerindeki Drosophila melonagaster’in Dış İskeleti Üzerine Etkisi

EDA GÜNEŞ, DURMUŞ SERT

Bitkilerde Melatonin ve Üstlendiği Görevler

GÖKÇEN YAKUPOĞLU, Şebnem KÖKLÜ, AHMET KORKMAZ

Türkiye Faunası İçin İki Yeni Neophyllobius Akar (Acari: Prostigmata: Camerobiidae) Kaydı

MUSTAFA AKYOL

Farklı Yemleme Sistemlerinin Alman Alaca ve Saanen Keçilerinde Performans ve Süt Kompozisyonu Üzerine Etkisi

Uğur SERBESTER, Murat GÖRGÜLÜ, M.E.M Awlad MOHAMMAD, Nazan KOLUMAN

Kara Asker Sineği Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758): Biyoloji, Üretim ve Hayvan Beslemede Kullanımı

SIRRI KAR, HASAN ERSİN ŞAMLI, LEVENT ARIN

Mısır Silajlarında Saha Şartlarında Aerobik Stabilite Süresince Mikrobiyal Kompozisyondaki Değişikliklerin Termal Kamera Görüntüleme Tekniği ile Değerlendirilmesi

FİSUN KOÇ, MEHMET LEVENT ÖZDÜVEN, AHMET ŞÜKRÜ DEMİRCİ, HASAN ERSİN ŞAMLI

Bazı Meteorolojik Verilerin Mekânsal Değişkenliği Üzerine Bir Karşılaştırma: Kahramanmaraş Örneği

ALİ ÇAYLI, ADİL AKYÜZ, Emir Hüseyin KAYA, Yasir ÇİÇEKLİ, Mehmet Çağrı YILDIZ

Coğrafi İşaretli Erzurum Küflü Peyniri’nin Tüketici Tercihlerine Dayalı Pazarlama Taktik ve Stratejileri

Derya BARAN, Yavuz TOPCU