The evaluation of important biomarkers in healthy cattle
Bu çalışmada veteriner hekimlikte enfeksiyonların teşhisinde ve prognozunun değerlendirilmesinde önemli faydalar sağlayacağı düşünülen prokalsitonin, neopterin, TNF α, IFN-γ, MDA, PGE2, IL-8 gibi biyolojik markerlerin farklı yaş gruplarında ve cinsiyetlerdeki sağlıklı sığırlardaki kan serumu seviyelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın materyalini Sivas yöresinde bulunan işletmelerde yetiştirilen biyokimyasal ve hematolojik bulgularıyla sağlıklı olduğu belirlenen neonatal (24 ay) 48 adet (25 dişi 23 erkek) sığır ve buzağı oluşturmuştur. Serum prokalsitonin seviyesi, neonatal grupta genç ve ergin gruba göre düşük bulundu (P
Sağlıklı sığırlarda önemli biyomarkerların değerlendirilmesi
In this study the aim is to determine the blood serum levels of biological markers as procalcitonin, neopterin, TNF-α, MDA, PGE2, IL- 8, IFN-γ which are considered as highly beneficial on diagnosing the infections in the veterinary medicine and evaluating the prognosis in the healthy cattle at diferent ages and in diferent gender. The materials of this study are 48 (25 female and 23 male) cattle and calf bred (neonatal <1 month, young 12-24 month and mature >24 month) in operations in Sivas region and which are determined to be healthy via the biochemical and hematological findings. Serum procalcitonin level was found lower in neonatal group than the young and adult group (P<0.05). It was realized that neopterin level is reasonably higher in neonatal group than both young and adult group (P<0.05). MDA level in the young and adult group was measured as higher than of the neonatal group (P<0.05). There was found between the adult group and neonatal group a statistically reasonable diference for the serum PGE2 levels (P<0.05). In IL-8 level, there was found a statistically important diference only between young group and neonatal group (P<0.05). There was found no statistic diference among the levels of procalcitonin, neopterin, TNF-α, IFN-γ, MDA, PGE2, IL-8 between the sexes. As a result, it is concluded that determining the levels of markers used in defining the prognosis of the infection in healthy cattle at diferent ages would be a base data for further studies.
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