M. Ali KIRPIK, Süleyman GÜL, GÖKHAN NUR, Sedat İNAK, Murat ÇİLİNGİR, Adnan ALDEMİR, NİL BAĞRIAÇIK

A study on karyotypes of two species of Anoplius (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) in Kars Plateau, Turkey

Bu çalışmada, Kars Platosu’ndan toplanan iki Pompilidae türünün [Anoplius viaticus (Linnaeus 1758) ve Anoplius concinnus (Dahlbom 1845)] karyotipleri incelendi. Metafaz incelemeleri ile Anoplius viaticus’un 2n=28 kromozoma sahip olduğu belirlenmiş olup, bunların karyotiplerinin; 3 metasentrik, 2 submetasentrik, 9 akrosentrik kromozom çiftinden (NF:38) oluştuğu saptanmıştır. Anoplius concinnus’un metafaz incelemeleri sonucunda ise 2n=28 kromozoma sahip olduğu belirlenmiş ve karyotiplerinin; 2 metasentrik, 4 submetasentrik, 8 akrosentrik kromozom çiftinden (NF: 40) oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. Her bir tür için eşey kromozomları bulunmamıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

kromozom morfolojisi, Pompilidae, Hymenoptera, Kars, cinsiyet kromozomları, karyotip, kromozomlar, kromozom sayısı

Türkiye-Kars Platosunda iki Anoplius (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) türünün Karyotipi

In this study, karyotypes of two Pompilidae species [Anoplius viaticus (Linnaeus 1758) and Anoplius concinnus (Dahlbom 1845)] were studied. Based on metaphase studies, it was determined that Anoplius viaticus has 2n=28 chromosomes and that their karyotypes consisted of 3 metacentric, 2 submetacentric and 9 acrocentric chromosome pairs, and the fundamental number (NF) was 38. Metaphase studies of Anoplius concinnus gave the result that it had 2n=28 chromosomes, of which karyotype consisted of 2 metacentric, 4 submetacentric and 8 acrocentric chromosome pairs, and the NF was 40. No heteromorphic sex chromosomes for each species were found.

Keywords:

chromosome morphology, Pompilidae, Hymenoptera, Kars, sex chromosomes, karyotypes, chromosomes, chromosome number,

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