PARLAMENTER ROLLERİ VE TBMM’DE PARLAMENTER DAVRANIŞLARI ÜZERİNE BİR ALAN ARAŞTIRMASI

Öz Makalenin konusu, 22. Dönem TBMM üyeleri arasinda 2004 yili basinda gerçeklestirilen ve parlamenterlerin rol ve davranislarini analiz etmeyi amaç layan bir anket çalismasinin sonuçlari hakkinda degerlendirmeler içermektedir. Çalisma üç bölümden olusmaktadir. Birinci bölümde; parlamentolar üzerine yapilan çalismalarda kullanilan parlamenter davranislari ve parlamenterlerin üstlendikleri rollerin analizi üzerinde teorik bir giris yer almaktadir. Ikinc i bölümde ise; bu teorik giris çerçevesinde adi geçen alan arastirmasinin ampirik sonuçlarina iliskin, genel olarak tek degiskenli (univariate) istatistikleri ihtiva eden, grafik ve tablolar ve bu tablolarin degerlendirmesine yer verilmektedir. Son bölüm; bu alan arastirmasinin sonuçlarindan hareketle 22. Dönem TBMM üyesi milletvekillerinin rolleri üzerine bir tartismadan olusmaktadir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Parlamenter Davranisi, Parlamenter Roller, TBMM

PDF

___

KAYNAKLAR

Agh, Attila, 1998. "Changing Parliamentary Committees in Changing East-Central Europe: Parliamentary Committees as Central Sites of Policy-Making". 1998. in Longley, Lawrence D. ve Roger H. Davidson (edit.) The New Roles of Parliamentary Committees. London: Frank Cass.85-100.

Best, Heinrich vs Maurizio Cotts. 2000. Parliamentary representatives in Europe, 1848-2000 : legislative recruitment and careers in eleven European countries. Oxford-New York, Oxford University Press, 2000.

Best, Heinrich , 1982. "Recruitment, Careers and Legislative Behaviur of German Parliamentarisms, 1848-1953. Historical Social Research 23 20 54.

Biddle, B.J. 1986. "Recent Developments in Role Theory," Annual Review of Sociology, 12: 67-92.

Copeland G., and Samuel C. Patterson (eds.). 1994. Parliaments in the Modern World: Changing Institutions. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Damgaard, Erik. 1997. "The Political Roles of Danish MPs." In Members of Parliament in Western Europe Roles and Behavior, ed. Wolfgang D. Muller and Thomas Saalfeld.London: Casso

Fenno, R.. 1997. Learning to Govern. Washington, DC: Brookings Inst

Frisema, H.P., and Hedlund, R.D. “The Reality of Representational Roles”, in N.R.Luttberg (ed.), Public Opinon and Public Policy Itacha: P.E. Peacock.3l6-20.

Heidar, Knut. 1997. "Roles, Structures and Behaviour: Norwegian Parliamentarians in the Nineties." In Members of Parliament in Western Europe Roles and Behavior, ed.Wolfgang C. Muller and Thomas Saalfeld. London: Casso

Mayhew, David R. 1974. Congress: The Electoral Connection. New Haven: Yale Un. Press.

Muller, Wolfgang C. ve Thomas Saalfeld (edt.). 1997. Members of Parliament in Western Europe. London: Frank Cass.

Norton Philip. 1997. “Roles and Behavior of British MPs”. In Muller, Wolfgang C. ve Thomas Saalfeld (edt.). Members of Parliament in Western Europe London: Frank Cass. 17-31

Parsons, T., and Shils, T. 1951. Toward a General Theory of Action Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Pres.

Patzelt, Werner J. 1997. “German MPs and Their Roles”. Members of Parliament in Western Europe Roles and Bahaviour, (ed.) Wolfgang C Müller and Thomas Saalfeld, pp 55-78. London, Frank Cass.

Pitkin, Hanna F. 1967. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Saalfeld Thomas ve Wolfgang c. Muller. 1997. “ Roles in Legislative Studies: A Theoretical Introduction”. In Muller, Wolfgang C. ve Thomas Saalfeld (edt.). 1997. Members of Parliament in Western Europe London: Frank Cass. 1-16

Searing, D. 1991. “Roles, Rules, and Rationality in the New Institutionalism”. American Political Science Review.85:1239-72.

Searing, D.H. 1994. Westminster's World. Understanding Political Roles. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Strøm, Kaare. 1997. “Rules, Reasons and Routines: Legislative Roles in Parliamentary Democracies” in Muller, Wolfgang C. ve Thomas Saalfeld (edt.). 1997. Members of Parliament in Western Europe. London: Frank Cass. 155-174.

Whalke, J.E.; Eulau, H.; Buchanan, W., and Ferguson, L. 1962. The Legislative System: Explorations in Legislative Behavior.New York: Wiley.