AVRUPA BİRLİĞİNİN İŞGÜCÜ PİYASASI POLİTİKALARININ FARKLI EĞİTİM DÜZEYLERİNE GÖRE KADIN İŞGÜCÜ VE İŞGÜCÜNE KATILIM ORANI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİNİN ANALİZİ

Küresel ekonomik kriz Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinde işsizliği artmasına yol açmıştır. Avrupa birliği işgücü piyasası koşullarını iyileştirmeye yönelik önemli politika tedbirleri uygulamaya koymuştur. Bu çalışmada Avrupa birliğinin işgücü piyasası politikalarının kadınların farklı eğitim düzeylerini de gözönüne alarak kadın işgücü ve kadınların işgücüne katılım oranı üzerindeki etkileri küresel ekonomik kriz öncesi ve sonrası dönemi karşılaştırarak istatistiksel yöntemlerle analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen temel sonuç, farklı eğitim düzeylerinde kadın işgücü oranı düşerken, Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinde uygulanan politikaların kadınların işgücüne katılım oranlarını istatistiksel olarak artırdığını göstermektedir.

AN ANALYSIS FOR THE EFFECTS OF THE LABOR MARKET POLICIES OF EUROPEAN UNION ON THE LABOR FORCE AND LABOR PARTICIPATION RATE OF WOMEN BY DIFFERENT EDUCATION LEVEL

The global economic crisis resulted in increasing unemployment in the countries of European Union. European Union implemented strong policy measures in order to improve the conditions of labor market. In this study, the effects of the labor market policies of European Union on the labor force and labor participation rate of women by considering different education level of the women labor force are analyzed with statistical methods by comparing the periods before and after of the global economic crisis. Main result of the study shows that while decreasing labor force of women with different education level, policy measures implemented in European Union countries increased labor participation rate of women significantly.

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