Agriculture Since Transition Period to Farmer Registration System in Turkey: A Comparative Analysis

In the period 2001-2019, in this study that developments in rural in Turkey were examined, the data in Turkey were compared with the results of research conducted in Yozgat. For this reason, in the research both primary data and secondary data were used. The data obtained via the surveys from farms in four districts of Yozgat province were used as primary data, and Turkey Statistical Institute (TSI), the data of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and related organizations as secondary data. According to the research findings, in the examined period it was determined that there was a loss in rural resources both in Turkey and in the research area. In Turkey, the total cultivatable agricultural area decreased by 12.3%, the number of rural population 74.8%, and the number of agricultural enterprises 19.5%. In Yozgat province, these rates were respectively calculated as 25.4%, 60.3%, and 18.4%. In the study, whether the correlation of not use rationally the farmland with the high input prices was statistically significant according to the farm size groups was tested with Chi-square. Accordingly, it was determined that there was no significant difference between the groups for an error margin of 5%. In the research, the average farm size was found as 111 decares in Turkey, and as 130.83 decares in the research area. In the study, effective solut. In this study, it is also aimed to submit effective proposals regarding resource use problems in rural.

Keywords:

Agricultural enterprise, , Farmer registrarion system, , Rural development, Rural population,

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