Kişilerarası Gönüllü Dijital Gözetim ve Gençlik: Gündelik İlişkilere Yansımaları Bağlamında Siyasal ve Dinsel Kimliklerin İfşası

Dijital sosyal ağlarda kimliğe dair sunulan veya paylaşılan tüm göstergeler bireylerin gündelik hayat pratiklerinin de bir anlamda sergilenmesi anlamına gelmektedir. Çalışmada, genç bireylerin yeni ilişkilenme pratikleri ya da dijital dolayımlı ilişkiler vasıtasıyla diğerleri hakkında siyasal ve dinsel kimliklere dair bilgi arama amaçlı gözetlemeye yükledikleri anlamlar ve bunun bireylerin gündelik hayatın belirli alanlarındaki (arkadaşlık ilişkileri, romantik ilişkiler ve kurumsal ilişkiler gibi) ilişkilerinin seyri üzerindeki yansımaları ampirik düzeyde ele alınmaktadır. Araştırma, nitel yöntem kapsamında anlama ve yorumlamaya dayalı bir perspektif üzerine kuruludur. Bulgulara göre, gençler, merak, belirsizlik ve risk azaltma, çıkar sağlama ve önlem alma gibi gerekçelerle diğerleri hakkında bilgi edinmeye ihtiyaç duymaktadırlar. Bu mecralarda siyasal ve dinsel kimliklere dair bilgi arama amaçlı gözetimin bireylerin ilişkide oldukları kişiler hakkındaki kanaatlerinin şekillendirilmesinde temel referans kaynağı olarak dikkate alınması aynı zamanda gündelik yüz yüze edinilebilecek bilgilerin ikincil planda kalmasına neden olabilmektedir. Bu durum da, çoğu zaman bireylerarası temasın ve potansiyel bir ilişkinin kurulamaması ya da devam ettirilememesine yol açabilmektedir.

Interpersonal Voluntary Digital Surveillance and Youth: Disclosure of Political and Religious Identities in the context of Reflections on Everyday Relationships

In the digital social networks, all the representations or sharing’s about identity imply the exhibition of everyday life practices of the individuals. In the study, the meanings young people assign to the surveillance for information about the political and religious identities of others through new relationship practices or digitally mediated relations, and the reflections of these on their relationships (such as friendship relations, romantic relationships and institutional relations) in everyday life are examined empirically. The research is based on a perspective based on understanding and interpretation within the qualitative methodology. According to the results, young people need to seek information about others for reasons such as curiosity, uncertainty and risk reduction, gain advantage and prevention. The fact that the information obtained about political and religious identities through surveillance in these environments is regarded as the basic reference source in shaping individual’s thoughts about the people to whom they are related may lead to the ignorance of everyday face-to-face information. This may often weaken interpersonal contacts and leads to the failure to establish or termination of a potential relationship.

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