Tanelerin bilim ve teknolojideki önemi

Bu derlemede temel olarak, Dünyada hızla gelişen ve her geçen gün hayatımızdaki önemi artan tane ve tane teknolojilerinden ve günümüze kadar ki gelişiminden bahsedilmiştir. Text'de ağırlıklı olarak Hogg R., 1989; "The Science and Technology of Partide Systems", adlı makalesi kendisinin izni alınarak dilimize çevrilmiş ve Yurdumuzda da bu konunun önemi anlatılarak akademi, bilim ve endüstriye katkıda bulunmak amaçlanmıştır. Cevher hazırlamada ve pek çok diğer uygulamalarda tanesel sistemlerin davranışının birincil olarak tane boyutu ve tane şekli gibi tanelerin fiziksel özelliklerinden etkilendiği çok iyi bilinmektedir. 1964 de Brian Kaye' nin öncülüğünde ilk olarak İnce Tane Araştırma Enstitüsüyle başlayan Tane Bilim ve Teknoloji çalışmaları 1994'de Florida' da NSF in (Amerikan Ulusal Bilim Fonu) öncülüğünde PERC "Tane Mühendisliği Araştırma Merkezi" nin kurulmasıyla hızlanmaya başlamıştır. Birçok ünlü bilim adamı ve uzmanın emeklilikleri ve hayatlarını yitirmeleri yüzünden tane teknolojisi alanında endüstri ve akademinin tutkusunu ateşleyecek yeni, genç bilim adamlarına ve uzmanlara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Tane Teknolojistleri ve onların çalışmaya başladığı Teknoloji Merkezleri sayesinde tane sistemleri üzerine kooperatif araştırma cesaretlenmen, bu çabalara hükümet ve endüstriyel sermayeleri çekilmeli ve lisans ve lisansüstü bilim ve mühendislik müfredatına tanesel sistemlerin çalışmalarının girişi sağlanmalıdır.

The importance of particles on the science and technology

In this review, the particles and particles technologies which developed rapidly and have significant roles on our daily life and its historical development were stated. Mostly, the paper titled "The Science and Technology of Particle Systems" by Hogg R., was translated into Turkish with his kind permission in the text and aimed to contribute its importance in our national academia, industry and science as well. The behavior of paniculate systems in mineral processing and other applications which is primarily affected by the physical attributes (shape and surface roughness) of the particles is well known. The studies related to the Paniculate Science and Technology have been initiated by the foundation of Fine Particle Research Institute headed by the Brian Kaye in 1964. In 1994, the establishment of PERC "Particle EngineeringResearch Center" at The University of Florida by the leaderships ofNSF (National Science Foundation) has started to increase to provide to focus for particle-related education and research activities. New younger scientists and experts to ignite the passion of industry and academia in the field of particle technology are needed since many older champions are retired and passed away. By means of Particle Technologists and Technological Centers, cooperative research on particle systems should be encouraged, government and industrial funding should be attracted for these efforts, and the introduction of studies of particulate systems into graduate and undergraduate science and engineering curricula should be promoted.

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