Paced Düzeltilmiş QT İntervali Kalıcı Kalp Pili Olan Sol Ventrikül Ejeksiyon Fraksiyonu Korunmuş Hastalarda Sol Ventrikül Diyastolik Disfonksiyonu ile İlişkilidir
Amaç: Kronik sağ ventrikül apikal pacing, normal kardiyak fonksiyonlu hastalarda genellikle iyi tolere edilse de, son çalışmalarda sadece sol ventrikül sistolik fonksiyonunda değil diastolik fonksiyonda da olumsuz etkilenme saptanmıştır. Ejeksiyon fraksiyonu korunmuş hastalarda sağ ventrikül pacingin etkilerini incelemek için paced QRS, paced QTc süresi ve sol ventrikül diyastolik disfonksiyonunun ekokardiyografik parametreleri arasındaki ilişkiyi saptamayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: Sol ventrikül EF>%50 olan ve AV blok nedeniyle DDD(R) kardayak pacemaker implante edilmiş olan 74 hasta (45 erkek, 29 kadın; ortalama yaş 64,9±11,6 yıl) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastalar, pacemaker implantasyonundan en az 6 ay sonra çalışmaya dahil edildi. Sağ ventrikül apikal pacing oranı 34 mL/m2 ) sol atriyum hacim endeksi için pQTc’nin cut-off değeri 512 ms olarak bulundu (duyarlılık: %88,0, özgüllük: %79,6). Eğri altındaki alan 0,848 idi (p
Paced Corrected QT İnterval is Associated with Lv Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients With Permanent Pacemakers and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
Objective: Although chronic right ventricular apex (RVA) pacing is usually well tolerated in patients with normal cardiac function,recent studies report that not only left ventricular (LV) systolic function but also diastolic function is adversely affected. The aim ofthe present study was to detect the relationship between paced QRS, paced corrected QT (pQTc) duration, and echocardiographicparameters of LV diastolic dysfunction to examine the effects of RVA pacing in patients with preserved LV ejection fraction (LVEF).Methods: We included 74 patients with LVEF>50% and DDD(R) pacemakers implanted for atrioventricular block (45 men and 29women; mean age 64.9±11.6 years). Patients were included to the study at least 6 months after battery implantation. Patientswith RVA pacing rate 34 mL/m2) LA volume index (sensitivity: 88.0% and specificity: 79.6%). Thearea under the curve was 0.848 (p
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