İRAN’IN NÜKLEER PROGRAMI: ULUSLARARASI HUKUK BAĞLAMINDA BİR ANALİZ

Bu çalışmada hem enerji hem de silah olarak kullanılabilen nükleer malzemeyle ilgili uluslararası hukuktaki düzenlemeler çerçevesinde İran’ın nükleer programı incelenmektedir. İran’ın enerji durumu ile nükleer programının niteliğine değinen çalışma, nükleer malzemenin enerji amacı dışında kullanımını önlemek için kurulan Uluslararası Atom Enerjisi Kurumunun İran’da yaptığı incelemeler ışığında İran’ın nükleer programının barışçı amaçlı olup olmadığını değerlendirmektedir. Uluslararası hukukun gelişimine katkıda bulunmak amacıyla nükleer malzemeye sahip olan bütün devletlerde denetim mekanizmasının güçlendirilmesi noktasından hareket eden bu çalışma, Birleşmiş milletler güvenlik konseyine sevk edilen İran’ın nükleer programıyla ilgili gelişmeleri analiz ederek ancak müzakereler yoluyla İran’ın nükleer programının getirdiği sorunların çözülebileceğini ön görmektedir.

IRAN´S NUCLEAR PROGRAM: AN ANALYSIS IN RESPECT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

This study examines Iran’s nuclear programme in the context of arrangements of international law related to nuclear materials used to both produce energy and weapon. Researching energy sources of Iran and nature of her nuclear programme the study analyzes and evaluates weather Iran’s nuclear programme is peaceful or not in the light of investigations conducted by International Atomic Energy Agency founded to prevent nuclear proliferation and to control over the use of nuclear material other than producing energy. From point of view that control measures should be taken and strengthened on the nuclear activities and materials of all States to contribute growth of international law, the study analyzes developments concerning Iran’s nuclear programme referred to the United Nations Security Council, and suggests that nuclear problem should be resolved only by means of negotiations.

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