NOSTRA AETATE’NİN İLAN SÜRECİ:DE JUDAEIS’TEN NOSTRA AETATE’YE

Nostra Aetate II. Vatikan Konsili’nin önemli belgelerinden biridir. Bu belgede Kilise, tarihinde ilk defa diğer din mensuplarından olumlu bir dille bahsetmektedir. Nevar ki bu metnin önce sadece Yahudilere yönelik bir deklerasyon olarak planlanmış, fakat konsil sürecinde çeşitli değişimlere uğrayarak en son Müslümanlar da dahil olmak üzere Hıristiyanlar dışındaki din mensuplarıyla ilgili bir belge halini almıştır. Biz burada Yahudilerle ilgili düşünülen ilk taslak olan Decretum de Judaeis’ten Nostra Aetate’ye nasıl gelindiğini ele alacağız. Ardından metinle ilgili farklı kesimlerden ne tür tepkiler geldiğini değerlendirmeye çalışacağız.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Nostra Aetate, II. Vatikan Konsili, Katolik-Yahudi İlişkileri

PROCLAMATION PROCESS OF NOSTRA AETATE: FROM DE JUDAEIS TO NOSTRA AETATE

Nostra Aetate is one of the important documents of the Second Vatican Council. In this document the Church has been referred positively to other religions’ believers the first time in its history. Despite it was originally planned as a declaration for the Jews only, but under the various changes in the consular process, it became a document about believers of non-Christian religions including the Muslims. In this article we will deal with how the Decretum de Judaeis, the first draft of the document, came to Nostra Aetate. Then we will try to discuss how the different groups have reacted after the announcement of the text.

Keywords:

Nostra Aetate, Second Vatican Council, Catholic-Jewish Relations,

PDF

___

Alberigo, G., Jossua, J., Komonchak, J. A. (eds.), Reception of Vatican II, trans. by Matthew O’Connell, The Catholic University of America Press, Washington D.C., 1987.
Alberigo, G., Komonchak, J.A. (eds.), The History of Second Vatican Council, Maryknoll, 1996-2006. Alberigo, Giuseppe, A Brief History of Vatican II, Orbis Books, New York, 2006.
Angell, Charles, “Catholic-Jewish Relations since ‘Nostra Aetate'”, America, November 8, 1975, ss. 298-301. Annarita Caponera, “Papers of the Secretariat for Christian Unity on Nostra Aetate”, Neville Lamdan, Alberto Melloni (eds.), Nostra Aetate: Origins, Promulgation, Impact on Jewish-Catholic Relations, LIT, Berlin, 2007.
Berkouwer, G.C., The Second Vatican Council and the New Catholicism, Eerdmans Publishing Co., US, tarihsiz.
Bialer, Uri, Cross on the Star of David: The Christian World in Israel’s Foreign Policy 1948-1967, Indiana University Pres, Bloomington, 2005.
Bokenkotter, Thomas, A Concise History of the Catholic Church, Image Books Doubleday, New York, 1990.
Bonfil, Robert, “Nostra Aetate: Jewish Memory, Jewish History, Jewish Vision”, Neville Lamdan, Alberto Melloni (eds.), Nostra Aetate: Origins, Promulgation, Impact on Jewish-Catholic Relations, LIT, Berlin, 2007.
Bulman, Raymond F., Parrella Frederick J. (eds.), From Trent to Vatican II, Oxford University Press, 2006.
Chanes, Jerome A., “Impact of Nostra Aetate on Catholic and Jewish Life in the United States after Four Decades”, Neville Lamdan, Alberto Melloni (eds.), Nostra Aetate: Origins, Promulgation, Impact on Jewish-Catholic Relations, LIT, Berlin, 2007.
Chanes, Jerome A., “Impact of Nostra Aetate on Catholic and Jewish Life in the United States after Four Decades”, Nostra Aetate, ss. 189-197.
Concilio Vaticano II: Constitutiones, Decreta, Declarationes, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Vatikan, 1998.
Connelly, John, From Enemy to Brother: The Revolution in Catholic Teaching on the Jews,1933–1965, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 2012.
Cunningham, Philip A., “Official Ecclesial Documents to Implement Vatican II on Relations with Jews: Study Them, Become Immersed in Them, and Put Them into Practice”, Studies in Christian-Jewish Relations, Volume 4 (2009), ss. 1-36.
D’Costa, Gavin, Vatican II: Catholic Doctrines on Jews and Muslims, Oxford University Press, 2014.
Fesquet, Henri, The Drama of Vatican II, trans. by Bernard Murchland, Random House, New York, 1967.
Flannery, Austin (ed.), The Basic Sixteen Documents Vatican Council II, Costello Publishing Company, New York, 2007.
Granfield, Patrick, Papacy in Transition, Doubleday & Company, New York, 1980.
Heldt, Petra, “Protestant Perspectives after 40 Years: A Critical Assessment of Nostra Aetate”, Neville Lamdan, Alberto Melloni (eds.), Nostra Aetate: Origins, Promulgation, Impact on Jewish-Catholic Relations, LIT, Berlin, 2007.
Henrix, Hans Hermann, “Impact and Effects in Europe of Nostra Aetate”, Neville Lamdan, Alberto Melloni (eds.), Nostra Aetate: Origins, Promulgation, Impact on Jewish-Catholic Relations, LIT, Berlin, 2007.
Huda, Qamar-ul, “The 40th Anniversary of Vatican II: Examinig Dominius Iesus, and Contemporary Issues for Inter-religious Diaolgue between Muslims and Catholics”, Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations, vol. 15, no. 3 (July 2004), ss. 331–347.
Kaiser, Robert Blair, Pope, Council and World: The Story of Vatican II, The Macmillan Company, New York, 1963.
MacEoin, Gary, The Inner Elite, Kansas City, 1978.
Madigan, Daniel A. SJ, “Nostra Aetate and the Questions it Chose to Leave Open”, Gregorianum, 87. 4 (2006), ss. 781–796.