DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ AÇISINDAN RİSKLİ SİSTEMİK HASTALIKLAR VE BU HASTALIKLARA BAĞLI OLUŞABİLECEK ACİL DURUMLAR: BÖLÜM 2 - SİSTEMİK ACİL DURUMLAR VE MÜDAHALELERİ

Diş hekimliği kliniğinde çeşitli sistemik hastalıklar veya sadece diş hekimi koltuğunun hastalarda neden olduğu stres nedeniyle her an bir acil durumla karşıla- şılabilir. Bu gibi acil durumların ortaya çıkmaması için herhangi bir tedaviye başlanmadan önce bütün ön- lemler alınmalıdır. Klinikte bu gibi durumlarda kullanıl- ması gerekebilecek malzemeler hekimin kolayca ulaşa- bileceği yerlerde olmalıdır. Hekimler, dişle ilgili yapa- cakları işlemlerin yanı sıra bu gibi acil durumlar ortaya çıktığında durumu hemen fark edip, paniğe kapılma- dan yapılması gereken müdahaleleri yapabilmek için yeterli bilgi donanımına sahip olmalıdır. Bu derlemede diş hekimliği kliniğinde sık rastlanan sistemik acil durumlar ve müdahalelerinden bahsedilecektir. Anahtar Kelimeler: acil tedavi, senkop, stabil olmayan anjina, miyokardiyal infarktüs, anafilaksi, nöbetler SYSTEMIC DISEASES CONSIDERED RISKY FROM THE POINT OF DENTISTRY AND EMERGENCY SITUATIONS THAT MAY ARISE RELATED TO THESE DISEASES: PART 2 – SYSTEMIC EMERGENCY SITUATIONS AND MANAGEMENTABSTRACT Medical emergencies can easily occur at any time in the dental setting whether it is because of various systemic diseases or just because of the stress the dental chair brings on the patients. Before any treatment all preventive measures should be taken in order to avoid medical emergencies. All the equipment that may be used in case of an emergency should easily be accessed by the dentist. Along with dental treatment modalities they perform, clinicians should be able to recognize medical emergencies when they occur and should have the knowledge to manage the situation without panicking. In this review, medical emergencies that may frequently be encountered in the dental setting will be mentioned. Keywords: Emergency treatment, syncope, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, anaphylaxis, seizures

Anahtar Kelimeler:

acil tedavi, senkop, stabil olmayan anjina, miyokardiyal infarktüs, anafilaksi

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