Bozkurt Kubilay IŞIK, Alparslan ESEN, Dilek MENZİLETOĞLU

CERRAHİ DESTEKLİ HIZLI MAKSİLLER GENİŞLETME: BİR DERLEME

Ortodontik apareyler ile yapılan hızlı maksiller genişletme, transvers üst çene yetmezliklerinin tedavisinde rutin olarak kullanılır. Bu yöntem genç bireylerde genellikle başarılı sonuçlar vermektedir fakat yaş ilerleyip maksillanın çevre yüz kemikleriyle yaptığı artikülasyonların rijiditesi arttıkça etkisiz kalmaktadır. İşte bu problemin üstesinden gelebilmek için kullanılan yöntemlerden en bilineni cerrahi destekli hızlı maksiller genişletmedir (CDHMG). Bu derlemede CDHMG’nin kısa tarihçesi, endikasyonları ve teknik varyasyonları ele alınmaktadır. Anahtar kelimeler: Hızlı maksiller genişletme, cerrahi destekli hızlı maksiller genişletme, maksiller transvers yetmezlik, kortikotomi SURGICALLY ASSISTED RAPID MAXILLARY EXPANSION: A REVIEWABSTRACT Rapid maxillary expansion with orthodontic devices have routinely been used for management of maxillary transverse deficiencies. This technique is usually successful in young individuals but as the age advances and the articulations of the maxilla with surrounding facial bones get more rigid, it becomes ineffective. Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME) is the most known technique used for overcome this problem. In this review, a brief history of SARME, its indications and technical variations have been presented. Key words: Rapid maxillary expansion, surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion, maxillary transverse deficiency, corticotomy

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Hızlı maksiller genişletme, cerrahi destekli hızlı maksiller genişletme, maksiller transvers yetmezlik

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