Rehabilitasyonda izokinetik değerlendirmeler

İzokinetik egzersizler kas kuvvetini en iyi artıran egzersizlerdir. Egzersiz sırasında tüm eklem hareket açıklığı boyunca kasta maksimum dirençte kasılma olur. İzokinetik egzersizlerin yapılabilmesi için komplike cihazlara ihtiyaç vardır. İzokinetik dinamometrelerde hareketin hızı sabittir ve hareketin her açısında kasa uygulanan direnç eşittir. Bu cihazlar ile kas kuvveti, kas gücü ve dayanıklılığı objektif olarak değerlendirebilir. Aynı zamanda kasların antrenmanı ve rehabilitasyonu da yapılabilmektedir. Bu özellikleri nedeni ile spor yaralanmalarının rehabilitasyonunda ve kas performansının değerlendirilmesinde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadırlar.

Isokinetic assessments in rehabilitation

Isokinetic exercises are the best exercises that increase muscle strength. There is muscle contraction at maximum resistance throughout the range motion of joint during exercise. Complicated devices are required for isokinetic exercises. The velocity of movement is maintained constant by isokinetic dynamometer and the resistance applied to the muscle is equal throughout the range of movement. Muscle strength, muscle power and endurance are objectively evaluated and also, muscle training and rehabilitation can be performed by this dynamometer. Because of these properties, isokinetic dynamometer is commonly used in the rehabilitation of sportive injuries and in evaluation of muscle performance.

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