Biyofilm ve Endodonti: Bölüm 1

Mikroorganizmaların oluşturdukları biyofilm yapısı, planktonik hücrelerle kıyaslandığında, bu organizmalara daha üstün hayatta kalma becerileri kazandırmaktadır. Kompleks biyofilm yapısı mikroorganizmaların iletişim kurmalarını, değişen yaşam şartlarında hayatta kalabilmelerini ve antimikrobiyal ajanlara karşı daha dirençli olmalarını sağlamaktadır. Kök kanallarında ve çevre dokularında oluşan biyofilm tabakası kök kanal tedavisinin başarısını direk olarak etkilemektedir. Bu makale; biyofilm tabakasının oluşumunun, içerdiği mikroorganizmaların birbirleri ile iletişimlerinin, antimikrobiyallere karşı direnç mekanizmalarının ve endodontide öneminin derlenmesini amaçlamaktadır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Biyofilm, Dental plak, Antimikrobiyal, Endodontik biyofilmler

Biofilm and Endodontics: Part 1

Biofilm structure that formed by microorganisms, when compared to planctonic cells, provides these organisms superior survival ability. Complex biofilm structure allows microorganism to communicate, survive in changing living conditions and resistance to antimicrobial agents. Biofilm layers that formed around root canals and surrounding tissues directly effect the success of endodontic treatments. This article reviews the formation of biofilm layers, communication of comprising microorganisms to each other, resistance mechanisms to antimicrobials and importance in endodontics

Keywords:

Biofilm, Dental plaque, Antimicrobial, Endodontic biofilms.,

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