Zirkonya-rezin siman bağlantısını güçlendirmede kullanılan yüzey işlemleri

Zirkonya tam seramik kron ve köprüler, diş hekimleri ve hastalar tarafından üstün estetik ve mekanik özellikleri nedeniyle tercih edilmektedir. Zirkonya doğal diş benzeri görüntü sağlayan biyouyumlu bir materyaldir. Zirkonya restorasyonların dişe yapıştırılmasında genellikle rezin simanlar tercih edilmektedir. Zirkonya içerikli seramiklerin rezin simanla bağlantısı geleneksel cam seramiklerde kullanılan yöntemlerle sağlanamamaktadır. Çünkü zirkonya, silikadan yoksun, aside karşı dirençli ve polikristalin yapıda bir seramiktir. Son yıllarda, zirkonya ile yapıştırıcı ajanlar arasındaki bağlantı araştırmacıların çok önem verdikleri bir konu olmuştur. Bağlantıyı arttırmak için çok sayıda yöntem geliştirilmiş ve literatürde rapor edilmiştir. Bu derlemenin amacı, zirkonya-rezin siman bağlantısını güçlendirmede kullanılan yüzey işlemleri hakkında kapsamlı bilgi sunmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Bağlanma Dayanımı, Lazerler, Rezin Siman, Silanlar, Yüzey Özellikleri, Zirkonya

Surface pretreatments used for improving the zirconia-resin cement bonding

Full ceramic zirconia crowns and bridges are preferred by dentists and patients because of their superior esthetic and mechanical properties. Zirconia is a biocompatible material that provides natural-like tooth appearance. Resin cements are generally preferred in cementation of zirconia restorations. Bonding of zirconia-based ceramics to resin cements cannot be achieved with the same methods used for traditional glass porcelain because zirconia is a silica-free, acid-resistant and polycrystalline ceramic. In recent years, the bonding between zirconia and luting agent has been of great concern among researchers. Many methods have been developed and reported in the literature for providing enhanced adhesion. The purpose of this review was to give comprehensive knowledge about the surface pretreatments used for improving zirconia-resin cement bonding.

Keywords:

Bond Strength, Lasers, Resin Cement, Silanes, Surface Properties, Zirconia,

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