Mekanik Ventilasyon Ayırma Yöntemleri ve Hemşirenin Rolü

Mekanik ventilatörden ayırma, solunum desteğiyle mekanik ventilatöre bağlanan hastanın destekten ve entübasyon tüpünden ayrılmasını içeren süreçtir. Bu süreçte, solunum yükü ventilatörden hastaya geçer. Mekanik ventilatörden ayırma işlemi aşamalarında ileri hemşirelik bilgisi ve uygulaması gereklidir. Hemşirenin solunum fonksiyonlarındaki değişimleri izlemesi ve doğru yönlendirmesi mekanik ventilatörden ayırmanın gecikmesini engelleyerek sorunların erken dönemde saptanmasını sağlar. Bu derlemede, solunum işinin ventilatörden bireyin kontrolüne geçişinin sağlanması sürecinde kullanılan yöntemler ve uygulanan farklı yöntemlerdeki ortak hemşirelik uygulamaları ele alınmıştır

Nurse's Role and Responsibility In Mechanical Ventilation and Weaning and Its Methods

Weaning from mechanical ventilation can be defined as the process of abruptly or gradually withdrawing ventilatory support and removing the intubation tube extubation . In this process, the respiratory load is shifted from the ventilator to the patient’s respiratory system. Practical knowledge of experienced nurses in mechanical ventilation and skills in the weaning process steps are required. Monitoring the nurses Or A close monitoring from the nurses ? and a correct orientation about the changes allow early detection of any problems by preventing delayed weaning. In this study, the methods used in the transition of the ventilatation from the mechanical ventilator to the control of the patient in addition to common nursing practices in different methods of mechanical ventilation are discussed

Keywords:

Mechanical ventilator weaning methods, nurse,

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