Kardiyak Sendrom X'de Eritrosit dağılım genişliği RDW ile hs-CRP seviyelerinin incelenmesi

AMAÇ: Kardiyak Sendrom X KSX , angina pektoris ve objektif iskemi bulgularına rağmen normal koroner arterlerin saptandığı bir tablodur. KSX’ in patogenezinde inflamasyonun rol oynadığı bulunmuştur. Eritrosit dağılım genişliği RDW , dolaşımdaki eritrositlerin büyüklüğünü gösteren bir indeks olmasının yanında, son çalışmalarda inflamasyonu gösteren bir parametre olarak değerlendirilmeye başlanmıştır. Biz bu çalışmada KSX olan hastalarda inflamasyon ile RDW arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırdıkYÖNTEMLER: Bu çalışmaya iskemik bulguların saptandığı koroner anjiyografisi normal olan 35 KSX hastası KSX grubu , ciddi koroner arter hastalığı bulunan 35 hasta KAH grubu ve 34 kontrol hastası alındı. Her üç gruptan RDW ve hs-CRP çalışıldıBULGULAR: KSX grubunda RDW değerleri kontrol grubuna göre artmış bulundu 13.9 ± 1.2 vs 12.9 ±0.7, p

Association between red cell distribution width RDW and hs-CRP in patients with Cardiac Syndrome X

OBJECTIVE: Cardiac Syndrome X CSX is defined as typical chest pain, objective signs of ischemia and normal coronary arteries. The association between CSX and inflammation is well known. Red cell distribution width RDW , an index of erythrocyte size, is recently found to be associated with inflammation. We investigated the association between RDW and high sensitive C reactive protein hs-CRP in patients with CSX.METHODS: Total 104 patients were included in the study. Those with evidence of ischemia total of 70 underwent coronary angiography. Patients with a normal coronary angiogram were grouped as the CSX group n=35 and those with significant coronary disease were grouped as the coronary artery disease CAD group n=35 . A total of 34 patients were taken as the control group. RDW and hs-CRP levels were measuredRESULTS: RDW was increased in the CSX group when compared to the Control group 13.9 ± 1.2 vs 12.9 ±0.7, p

___

  • Kemp HG, Jr.: Syndrome X revisited. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991; 17: 507-508.
  • Kemp HG, Kronmal RA, Vlietstra RE, Frye RL: Seven year survival of patients with normal or near normal coronary arteriograms: a CASS registry study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1986; 7: 479-483.
  • Egashira K, Inou T, Hirooka Y, Yamada A, Urabe Y, Takeshita A: Evidence of impaired endothelium- dependent coronary vasodilatation in patients with angina pectoris and normal coronary angiograms. N Engl J Med 1993; 328: 1659-1664.
  • Quyyumi AA, Cannon RO, 3rd, Panza JA, Diodati JG, Epstein SE: Endothelial dysfunction in patients with chest pain and normal coronary arteries. Circulation 1992; 86: 1864-1871.
  • Vane JR, Anggard EE, Botting RM: Regulatory func- tions of the vascular endothelium. N Engl J Med 1990; 323: 27-36.
  • İpek G, Bilen E, Kurt M, Karakaş MF, Arslantaş U, Yüksel İÖ, Yaşar AS, Bilge M. Metabolic syndrome and Gender Difference: Tissue Doppler Study. Abant Medical Journal. 2012; 1(2): 39-44
  • On YK, Park R, Hyon MS, Kim SK, Kwon YJ: Are low total serum antioxidant status and elevated levels of C-reactive protein and monocyte chemotactic pro- tein-1 associated with cardiac syndrome X? Circ J 2005; 69: 1212-1217.
  • Li JJ, Zhu CG, Nan JL, Li J, Li ZC, Zeng HS, Gao Z, Qin XW, Zhang CY: Elevated circulating inflammatory markers in female patients with cardiac syndrome X. Cytokine 2007; 40: 172-176.
  • Dominguez-Rodriguez A, Abreu-Gonzalez P, Avanzas P, Gomez MA, Kaski JC: Elevated circulating soluble form of CD40 ligand in patients with cardiac syn- drome X. Atherosclerosis 2010; 213: 637-641.
  • Bessman JD, Gilmer PR, Jr., Gardner FH: Improved classification of anemias by MCV and RDW. Am J Clin Pathol 1983; 80: 322-326.
  • Zorlu A, Bektasoglu G, Guven FM, Dogan OT, Gucuk E, Ege MR, Altay H, Cinar Z, Tandogan I, Yilmaz MB: Usefulness of admission red cell distribution width as a predictor of early mortality in patients with acute pulmonary embolism. Am J Cardiol 2012; 109: 128- 134.
  • Oh HJ, Park JT, Kim JK, Yoo DE, Kim SJ, Han SH, Kang SW, Choi KH, Yoo TH: Red blood cell distribution width is an independent predictor of mortality in acute kidney injury patients treated with continuous renal replacement therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2012; 27: 589-594.
  • Rhodes CJ, Wharton J, Howard LS, Gibbs JS, Wilkins MR: Red cell distribution width outperforms other potential circulating biomarkers in predicting surviv- al in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. Heart 2011; 97: 1054-1060.
  • Ye Z, Smith C, Kullo IJ: Usefulness of red cell distribu- tion width to predict mortality in patients with pe- ripheral artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2011; 107: 1241-1245.
  • Ani C, Ovbiagele B: Relation of baseline presence and severity of renal disease to long-term mortality in persons with known stroke. J Neurol Sci 2010; 288: 123-128.
  • Fukuta H, Ohte N, Mukai S, Saeki T, Asada K, Wakami K, Kimura G: Elevated plasma levels of B-type natriu- retic Peptide but not C-reactive protein are associat- ed with higher red cell distribution width in patients with coronary artery disease. Int Heart J 2009; 50: 301-312.
  • Isik T, Uyarel H, Tanboga IH, Kurt M, Ekinci M, Kaya A, Ayhan E, Ergelen M, Bayram E, Gibson CM: Rela- tion of red cell distribution width with the presence, severity, and complexity of coronary artery disease. Coron Artery Dis 2012; 23: 51-56.
  • Felker GM, Allen LA, Pocock SJ, Shaw LK, McMurray JJ, Pfeffer MA, Swedberg K, Wang D, Yusuf S, Michel- son EL, Granger CB: Red cell distribution width as a novel prognostic marker in heart failure: data from the CHARM Program and the Duke Databank. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 50: 40-47.
  • Uyarel H, Ergelen M, Cicek G, Kaya MG, Ayhan E, Turkkan C, Yildirim E, Kirbas V, Onturk ET, Erer HB, Yesilcimen K, Gibson CM: Red cell distribution width as a novel prognostic marker in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction. Coron Artery Dis 2011; 22: 138-144.
  • Dabbah S, Hammerman H, Markiewicz W, Aronson D: Relation between red cell distribution width and clinical outcomes after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 2010; 105: 312-317.
  • Öztürk S, Öztürk S. Approach of dyslipidemia; as a cardiovascular risk factor. Abant Med J. 2012; 1: 89- 93
  • Li JJ: Inflammation in coronary artery diseases. Chin Med J (Engl) 2011; 124: 3568-3575.
  • Eroglu S, Elif Sade L, Yildirir A, Demir O, Bozbas H, Muderrisoglu H: Serum levels of C-reactive protein and uric acid in patients with cardiac syndrome X. Acta Cardiol 2009; 64: 207-211.
  • Lippi G, Targher G, Montagnana M, Salvagno GL, Zoppini G, Guidi GC: Relation between red blood cell distribution width and inflammatory biomarkers in a large cohort of unselected outpatients. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2009; 133: 628-632.
  • Montagnana M, Cervellin G, Meschi T, Lippi G: The role of red blood cell distribution width in cardiovas- cular and thrombotic disorders. Clin Chem Lab Med 2012; 50: 635-641.
  • Marinkovic D, Zhang X, Yalcin S, Luciano JP, Brugnara C, Huber T, Ghaffari S: Foxo3 is required for the regu- lation of oxidative stress in erythropoiesis. J Clin In- vest 2007; 117: 2133-2144..
Abant Tıp Dergisi-Cover
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2012
  • Yayıncı: Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dekanlığı
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Down Sendromlu bir yenidoğanda geçici myeloproliferatif hastalık

Mervan BEKDAŞ, Hüseyin ALTUNHAN, Fatih DEMİRCİOĞLU, Erol KISMET, Sevil Bilir GÖKSÜGÜR, Erkan YEŞİLLER, Esma Gökçen SARAÇ

Yeni adipokinler: Leptin, adiponektin ve omentin

Gülali AKTAŞ, Hikmet TEKÇE, Mustafa ŞİT

Brusellozun Seyrinde Eritrosit parametreleri

Gülali AKTAŞ, İsmail Necati HAKYEMEZ, Mehmet TOSUN, Abdulkadir KÜÇÜKBAYRAK, Tekin TAŞ, Hayrettin AKDENİZ, Fırat Zafer MENGELOĞLU

Göz İçi Lens Opasifikasyonunu Taklit Eden Geç Kapsüler Blok Sendromu: Olgu Sunumu

Fatih ÇELİK, Hüseyin SİMAVLI, Mesut ERDURMUŞ, Ahmet Şahap KÜKNER

Tekrarlayan akciğer enfeksiyonu nedeniyle başvuran bir bronkojenik kist olgusu

Murat KAYA, Aybars ÖZKAN, Cemalettin GÜNEŞ, Mesut OKUR, Murat OKTAY

Femoral Diyaliz Kateterine Bağlı Ölümcül Retroperitoneal Hematom

Mustafa ŞİT, Tarık OCAK, Arif DURAN, Akcan AKKAYA, Ümit Yaşar TEKELİOĞLU

Tunica Albuginea kisti ve eşlik eden skrotal kalkül olgusu

Beşir ERDOGMUS, Mustafa ÇALIŞKAN, Alp Alper ŞAFAK, Burhan YAZICI, Ayla BÜYÜKKAYA, Ramazan BÜYÜKKAYA, Ömer YAZGAN

Diz Altı Beker Nevüs: Nadir Bir Prezentasyon

Hakan TURAN, Emrah GÜN, Esma USLU

DTPA böbrek sintigrafisinde mesane divertikülü

Billur ÇALIŞKAN, Emine DAĞISTAN, Hülya ÖZTÜRK

Sistolik Sol Kalp Yetmezliği Olan Hastalarda Fragmante QRS ile ICD şokları arasındaki ilişki

Sinan AYDOĞDU, Serkan TOPALOĞLU, Ahmet İŞLEYEN, İskender KADİFE, Muhammed CEBECİ, Fatma Nurcan BAŞAR, Sedat AVCI, Dursun ARAS, Derya TOK, Fırat ÖZCAN, Osman TURAK, Kumral ÇAĞLI