Case report: Vici syndrome

Case report: Vici syndrome

Vici syndrome (OMIM242840) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder with multisystem involvement such as agenesis of corpus callosum, oculocutaneous hypopigmenta- tion, cataracts, failure to thrive, combined immune deficiency, cardiomyopathy, and progressive microcephaly. EPG5 (18q12.3) gene is responsible for the pathogenesis of Vici syndrome. In this report, we present a 3-month-old girl who was admitted to our outpatient clinic with dysmorphic appearance, neurodevelopmental delay, and respiratory tract infection symptoms. The child has an ex-sibling with documented homozygous EPG-5 mutation (-/-). The infant has been hospitalized for 15 times due to urinary, respiratory system infections, and sepsis. The patient died at 14 months of age due to multisystem failure secondary to bacterial septicemia.

___

  • 1. Byrne S, Dionisi-Vici C, Smith L, Gautel M, Jungbluth H. Vici syndrome: A review. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2016;11:21.
  • 2. Dionisi-Vici C, Dionisi Vici C, Sabetta G, Gambarara M, Vigevano F, Bertini E, et al. Agenesis of the corpus callosum, combined immunode- ficiency, bilateral cataract, and hypopigmentation in two brothers. Am J Med Genet 1988;29:1–8.
  • 3. MedlinePlus. Vici Syndrome. Available at: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condi- tion/vici-syndrome. Accessed May 11, 2022.
  • 4. Ozkale M, Erol I, Gümüş A, Ozkale Y, Alehan F. Vici syndrome associat- ed with sensorineural hearing loss and laryngomalacia. Pediatr Neurol 2012;47:375–8.
  • 5. Tasdemir S, Sahin I, Cayır A, Yuce I, Ceylaner S, Tatar A. Vici syn- drome in siblings born to consanguineous parents. Am J Med Genet A 2016;170A:220–5.
  • 6. Orphanet. Vici Syndrome. Available at: https://www.orpha.net/con- sor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Lng=EN&Expert=1493. Accessed May 11, 2022.
  • 7. Cullup T, Kho AL, Dionisi-Vici C, Brandmeier B, Smith F, Urry Z, et al. Recessive mutations in EPG5 cause Vici syndrome, a multisystem dis- order with defective autophagy. Nat Genet 2013;45:83–7.
  • 8. Piano Mortari E, Folgiero V, Marcellini V, Romania P, Bellacchio E, D’Al- icandro V, et al. The Vici syndrome protein EPG5 regulates intracellular nucleic acid trafficking linking autophagy to innate and adaptive immuni- ty. Autophagy 2018;14:22–37.
  • 9. Byrne S, Jansen L, U-King-Im JM, Siddiqui A, Lidov HG, Bodi I, et al. EPG5-related Vici syndrome: A paradigm of neurodevelopmental disor- ders with defective autophagy. Brain 2016;139:765–81.
  • 10. Miyata R, Hayashi M, Sato H, Sugawara Y, Yui T, Araki S, et al. Sibling cases of Vici syndrome: Sleep abnormalities and complications of renal tubular acidosis. Am J Med Genet A 2007;143A:189–94.
  • 11. Chiyonobu T, Yoshihara T, Fukushima Y, Yamamoto Y, Tsunamoto K, Nishimura Y, et al. Sister and brother with Vici syndrome: Agenesis of the corpus callosum, albinism, and recurrent infections. Am J Med Genet 2002;109:61–6.
  • 12. del Campo M, Hall BD, Aeby A, Nassogne MC, Verloes A, Roche C, et al. Albinism and agenesis of the corpus callosum with profound develop- mental delay: Vici syndrome, evidence for autosomal recessive inheri- tance. Am J Med Genet 1999;85:479–85.
  • 13. Finocchi A, Angelino G, Cantarutti N, Corbari M, Bevivino E, Cascioli S, et al. Immunodeficiency in Vici syndrome: A heterogeneous phenotype. Am J Med Genet A 2012;158A:434–9.
Zeynep Kamil medical journal (Online)-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-7971
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: Ali Cangül
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The effect of embryo transfer technique on pregnancy and live birth rates in infertile women undergoing IVF treatment with freeze-all strategy

Serkan ORAL, Alper ŞİŞMANOĞLU, Yaşam Kemal AKPAK, Sebahattin ÇELİK, Nazan YURTÇU

Evaluation of the relationship between dental caries and urinary tract infections

Fedli Emre KILIÇ, Habip ALMİŞ, İbrahim Hakan BUCAK, Mehmet TURGUT

Evaluation of voiding functions with the micturition video: The preliminary results

Tuğçe Merve ORBAY, Ayşenur CELAYİR, Cengiz GÜL, Bekir ERDEVE

Serum follistatin-like-3 levels in the diagnosis of tubal ectopic pregnancy

Işıl AYHAN, Ahter Tanay TAYYAR, İsmail DAĞ, Melike ALTINTAŞ, Hakan BİLGESOY, Betül YILMAZER

Effect of COVID-19 on anesthesia preferences in cesarean section: An observational study

Meryem ONAY, Sema ŞANAL BAŞ, Ümit AKKEMİK, Ayten BİLİR

Case report: Vici syndrome

Kutlay GÜR, Nihan UYGUR KÜLCÜ, Özlem ERDEDE, Erdal SARI, Rabia Gönül SEZER YAMANEL, Abdulkadir BOZAYKUT

Fetal megacystis at 11–14 weeks of gestation: 3-year experience of a tertiary center

Gökhan BOLLUK, Özge ÖZDEMİR, Burak DEMİRDELEN

The pregnancy and newborn outcomes of Syrian refugees and Turkish women in a tertiary center, in İstanbul, Türkiye

Ayça ÖZGÜREL BOZKURT, Nazan USAL TARHAN, Enis ÖZKAYA

Early cranial ultrasonographic findings of neonates born from mothers with premature rupture of membranes

Nihan UYGUR KÜLCÜ, Züleyha Aysu SAY, Habibe AYVACI TAŞAN, Handan ÇETİNER, Zeynep Gamze KILIÇOĞLU

What did change in poor ovarian responders according to Bologna criteria over the 5 years? A tertiary IVF center experience

Halenur BOZDAĞ, Belgin DEVRANOĞLU, Esra AKDENİZ, Nazan YURTÇU, Nurullah PEKER