Yasemin Devrimi’nden “Arap Baharı”na Tunus

Aralık 2010’da işsiz bir gencin bireysel protesto eylemiyle başlayan fakat kısasürede tüm ülkeye yayılarak rejim karşıtı kitlesel bir ayaklanma hâlini alangelişmeler, 23 yıldır iktidarda olan Devlet Başkanı Bin Ali’nin görevindenayrılmasıyla sonuçlanmıştı. “Yasemin Devrimi” olarak anılan Tunus’taki halkayaklanması, Mısır ve Libya gibi ülkelerdeki aynı sıkıntılardan mustarip genişhalk kesimlerini de harekete geçirerek tüm Ortadoğu ve Kuzey Afrika’yı etkilemişti. Dolayısıyla Tunus, “Arap Baharının beşiği” olarak nitelendirilmişti.Bu çalışmada, Arap Baharı”na ilham kaynağı olan Tunus’taki ayaklanmanınarkaplanı, uluslararası yansımaları ve hem ulusal hem de uluslararası etkileriincelemiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Arap Baharı, Tunus, Yasemin Devrimi, Zeynel Abidin Bin Ali, Ennahda, Gannuşi

Developments that started in the wake of the self-immolation of a youngunemployed Mohammed Buazizi evolved into a popular uprising in Tunisiaand then throughout the MENA region. President Ben Ali, who has been inpower for 23 years, fled to Saudi Arabia as a result of the protests which laterlabelled as “Jasmin Revolution”. Since Tunisian revolution set the first step intowards “Arab Spring”, Tunisia is regarded as the cradle of “Arab Spring”.This paper deals with the developments taken place in Tunisia which inspiredthe entire region with a focus on its background and domestic as well as international consequences

Keywords:

Arab Spring, Tunisia, Jasmin Revolution, Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali, Ennahda, Ghannouchi,

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ISSN: 1306-6250
Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
Başlangıç: 2006
Yayıncı: YASAMA DERNEĞİ

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