19821

Termal Yanıklara Klinik Yaklaşım

Bu derlemede, termal yanığın nedenleri, sınıflandırılması, fizyopatolojisi, lokal ve sistemik etkileri, ilkyardım ve tedavi seçenekleri hakkında kapsamlı bilgiler verilmektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Termal yanık

Clinical Appı oach to Thermal Buruş

İn this artical, the causes of thermal injury its classification, physiopathology, local and sistemical effects andfirst-ai, and treatment alternatives is reviewed

Keywords:

Thermal burn,

PDF

___

Anteplioğlu H, Samsar E, Akın F (1990): Genel Cerrahi. A. Ü. Veteriner Fak Cerrahi. ABD. Ankara.
Değerli Ü (1983): Genel Cerrahi. İstanbul Tıp Fak. Vakfı. Yayın N: 6. İstanbul.
Yenerman M (1994): Genel Patoloji. 3. Baskı. C1 İÜ Tıp Fak Vakfı.
Matsuta T, Tanaka H, Shimazaki S, Matsuta H, Reyes H (1992): High-Dose Vitamin-C Theıapy for Extensive Deep Dermal Buns. Burns. 18,(2), 127-131
Öktem B, Samsar E, Akın F (1976): Kliniğimizde Tek Tırnaklılarda Gözlenen Genel Yanık Olayları. Fırat Ü Vet Fak Derg, 3(2-3): 31- 48. Elazığ.
Curtis PA, Yarbrough DR (1979): Yanıklar. Temel Cerrahi. (Sabiston). edit: Sabiston, DC Çeviri edit: Kazancıgil A, Çeviri: Mındıkoğlu, MN, 1. Baskı. S 549-586. Güven Kitabevi Yay. No. 101 C. 1,. Ankara.
Simon GA, Schmit P et al (1994): Wound Healing after Laser Injury to Skin the Effect of Occlusion and Vitamin-E J Pharm Sci 83(8) P1101-6.
Solem LD, Dimick AR, Hartford EE (1984): Comprehensive Rehabilitation of Burns. Ed: Fisher SV&Helm PA p 9-63. Baltimor USA.
İmamoğlu K (1988): Cerrahi. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yay Sayı: 449. C 1 Ankara.
Trunkey DD, Parks SN, Hunt TK, Way LW, Dunphy JE (1979): Current Surgical Diagnosis&Treatment. Ed Way LW. Beirut Lebanon
Goodwin CW, Finkelstein JL, Madden MR (1994): Burns. Principles of Surgeıy. Sixth Edition. Edit Spencer, SS. Volüme 1 S: 225- 277.
Arturson G (1979): Microvascular Permeability to macromoleculs in Thermal İnjury. Açta Physiol Scand (suppl) 463: 111.
Thomas MJ (1995): The Rol of Free Radicals and Antioxidants: How Do We Know That They Are Working? Critical Reviews in Food Sci andNutr 35,21- 29
Matsuta T, Tanaka H, Reyes HM Richter HM, Hanumadas MM, Shimazaki S, Matsuta H, Nyhus LM (1995): Antioxidant Therapy Using High Dose Vitamin C: Reduction of Postbum Resuscitation Fluid Volüme Requirements. World Journal of Surgery. 19, 287- 291.
Kumar V, Cotran RS, Ropbins SL: Basic Pathology. Fifth edition. WB Sauders Company. Philadelphia S. 237.
Arturson G (1961): Pathophysiologic Aspects of the Burn Syndrome with Special Reference to Liver İnjury and Alterations of Capillary Permeability. Açta Chir Scand (Suppl), 274: 1
Akkuş I (1995): Serbest Radikaller ve Fizyopatolojik Etkileri. Mimoza Yayınları. Konya.
Artz CP (1965): A Symposium on Burns. J Trauma. 5:241.
Artz CP(1970): Historical Aspects of Burn Menagement. Surg Clin North Am, 50,1193.
Bonate PL (1990): Pathophysiyology and Pharmacokinetics Following Burn İnjury Clin Pharmacokinet 18, (2) 118-130.
Carter EA (1986): Thermal İnjury and Gastrointestinal Function. 1. Small İntestine Nutrient Absorpsiyon and Gastrointestinal Function. 1. Small İntestine Nutrient Absorpsiyon and DNA Synthesis. J of Burn Çare and Rehabilitation. 7:469-474.
Czaja A, Mcalhany JC, Pruit BA (1976): Acute Gastroduodenal Disease after Thermal İnjury : An Endoscopic Evolualation of İncidence and Natural History. New England J of Medicine 29. 925-929.
Dorr MB (1988): The Effect of Thermal İnjury on Oxidative Drug Metabolism Abstract Pharmaceutical Research 5 (Suppl):5-162.
Turgut K (1995): Veteriner Klinik Laboratuvar Teşhis. Özel Baskı. SÜ Vet Fak Konya.
Neonan NE (1981): Variation of Plasma Enzymes in the Pony and the Dog after Carbontetrachloride Administration. Am J Vet Res 42(4): 674-677.
Meuten DJ, Pecguet-Goat ME (1984): Hepatic Necrosis Associated with Use of Halothane in a Dog. JAVMA 184(4)478-480.
Krishnamurthy V, Rao R., Gaffar AA, Rao DS (1994): Certain Serum Enzymes in Dogs with Induced Hepatotoxicity. Indian Vet J 71(9): 935-936.
Abdelkader SV, Hauge JG (1986): Serum Enzyme Determination in the Study of Liver Disease in Dogs. Açta Vet Scan 27(1): 59-70.
Anwer MS, Engelking LR, Gronwall R, Klentz RD (1976): Plasma Bile Acid Elevation Following CCU İnduced Liver Damage in Dogs, Sheep, Calves and Ponies. Res Vet Scien 20 (2): 127-130.
De Biasse MA, Wilmore, DV (1994) Vitamin C Burn Wounds. New Horiz (Abstract) 2(2):P 122-130.
Moran K, Munster AM (1987): Alterations of the Hoşt Defence Mechanism in Burn Patients. Surgical Cliniks of North America. 67(1): 47-56.
Daniel JC, Larson DL (1974): Serum Protein Prof iles in Thermal Burns. 1. Serum Electrophoretic Pattems, Immune Globulin’s and Transport Proteins. Journal of Trauma. 14: 137-152.
Curreri PW, Heck HL, Brown L (1973): Stimulated Neutrophil Antibacterial Function and Prediction of Wound Sepsis in Burned Patient. Surgery. 74: 6.
Weisiger RA (1986): Oxygen Radicals and Ischemic Tissue injury. Gastroenterology. 90 (2), 494-496.
Adams GE, Wardman P (1978): Free Radicals in Biology: The Pulse Radiolysis Approach. Pryor W A (Derleyen). Free Radicals in Biology. Cilt 3, Sayfa 53-59. Academic Press, New York.
Kumar R, Seth RK, Sekhon MS Bargava JS (1995): Serum Lipid Peroxide and Other Enzyme Levels of Patients Suffering from Thermal injury Burns. 21, (2) 96-97.
Rundus C, Petersen VM, Sirment RZ, Hansbrough J, Robinson RA (1984): Vitamin-E Improves Celi- Mediated Immunity in the Burned Mouse: A Preliminary Study. Burns. 11, 11-15.
Thomson PD, Till GO, Woolliscroft JO, Smith DJ, Prasad JK (1990): Superoxide Dismutase Prevents Lipid Peroxidation in Burned Patients.Burns. 16. (6), 406-413.
Bozkır DM (1993): Deneysel Kornea Alkali Yanıklarında Serbest Radikalerin Rolü, Tedavide Ginglobiloba ve Deferoxaminin Etkisi. Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı Uzmanlık Tezi. Kayseri.
Demling R, LaLon C, Knox J, Young YK (1991): Fluid Resuscitation with Deferoxamine Prevents Systemic Burn-Induced Oxidant injury. J. Ir Dent Assoc 31(4) 538-543
Yang JY (1990): Clinical Application of Collagen Sheet, Ycwm, as a Burn Wound Dressing. Burns. 16(6) 457-461.
Bakır B, Dilek ON, Dilek FH, Bildik A, Alkan î (1996): Tavşanlarda Üçüncü Derece Yanıklarda Heparinin Etkisi: Vet Cerrahi Derg. 2(1),10-13.
Sağlam K (1998): Köpeklerin Termal Yanıklarınada Antioksidanların Yara İyileşmesi Üzerine Etkileri. Doktora Tezi. YYÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Van.