Esra TAŞTAN ÖZKAN, Binnaz MERİÇ KAPLANGİRAY

Askeri Giyimde Kullanılan Dokuma Kumaşların Nem İletimi Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

Askeri üniforma olarak kullanılan giysiler sürekli ve uzun süre giyilmeleri ile diğer giysilerdenfarklılık göstermektedir. Bu tür giysilerin içinde ısı, nem ve hava hareketleri termofizyolojik konforusağlayan en önemli parametrelerdir. Kullanıcıların konforlu hissedebilmesi için giysilerin vücuttan çıkansu buharının geçişine izin vermesi gerekir. Bu çalışmada kışlık askeri üniforma olarak kullanılanyün/polyester karışımlı kumaşların nem iletim özellikleri MMT test cihazıyla incelenmiştir. Bu amaçlafarklı yün/polyester karışım oranı ve örgü yapısında olan kumaşların ıslanma zamanı, emilim oranı, yayılmahızı, kümülatif tek yönlü transfer indeksi ve genel nem yönetimi özellikleri incelenmiştir. Ayrıca nemtransferi yönünden uygun kumaş yapısı belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Yün/polyester; askeri giysiler; nem konforu

Investigating Moisture Management Properties of Weaving Military Clothes

Clothes which are used as military clothes are different from the other clothes, because they areworn continuously and long time. Heat, humidity and air movements are very important for these clothesbecause these parameters effect the thermophysiological comfort properties of clothes. These clothes mustallow the passage of water vapour from the body of the garment to feel comfortable to wearer. In thisstudy, moisture management properties of different blends of wool/polyester fabrics which are used inwinter military clothes were examined with MMT test device. For this aim, wetting time, absorption rate,spreading speed, accumulative one way transfer index and overall moisture management capacity offabrics, which have different wool/polyester blend ratio and weave pattern, were investigated. Also fabricpattern which are more appropriate for moisture transfer, were determined.

Keywords:

Wool/Polyester; Military Cloths; Moisture Management,

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