Murat KÜTÜK, Mehmet YARAN, Ekrem ASLAN, Filiz ÖZBAŞ GERÇEKER

Bazı Tephritinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) türlerinin spermateka morfolojisi: Bir taramalı elektron mikroskop çalışması

Tephritinae altfamilyasına ait beş türün [Campiglossa producta (Loew, 1844), Campiglossa tessellata (Loew, 1844), Euaresta bullans (Wiedemann, 1830), Tephritis formosa (Loew, 1844), Tephritis nigricauda (Loew, 1856)] spermateka yapıları ışık ve taramalı elektron mikroskopu (SEM) kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Türler 1999 ve 2013 yılları arasında Türkiye’nin çeşitli illerinden toplanmıştır. Spermateka örneklerine Emitech SC 7620 Sputter Coater ile altın/paladyum kaplaması yapılarak Jeol 6390 LV SEM ile 10 kV’ da incelendi. Spermateka yapıları spermatekal bulb, pompalama bölgesi ve spermateka kanalı olarak karakterize edilmiştir. Makalede, her bir türün spermateka yapılarının tanımlamaları, spermatekal bulbun boyutları ve en-boy oranı ve SEM mikrografları sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

SEM, spermateka, Tephritidae, Tephritinae

Spermathecae morphology of some Tephritinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) species: A scanning electron microscope study

Spermathecal structure of five species [Campiglossa producta (Loew, 1844), Campiglossa tessellata (Loew, 1844), Euaresta bullans (Wiedemann, 1830), Tephritis formosa (Loew, 1844), Tephritis nigricauda (Loew, 1856)] from subfamily Tephritinae were examined using light and scanning electron microscopy. The specimens were collected between 1999 and 2013 from various provinces of Turkey. Spermathecae were coated in gold/palladium with a Emitech SC 7620 Sputter Coater and examined with a Jeol 6390 LV scanning electron microscope (SEM) operated at 10 kV. Spermathecal structures were characterized as spermathecal bulb, pumping region and spermathecal channel. Descriptions of the spermathecal structures, size of spermathecal bulb, aspect ratio of spermathecal bulb and SEM micrographs of spermathecae are presented for each species.

Keywords:

SEM, spermathecae, Tephritidae, Tephritinae,

PDF

___

Candan, S. & M. Erbey, 2006. Structure of the spermathecae in four species of Dysmachus (Asilidae: Diptera) from Turkey: A scanning electron microscope study. Entomological News, 117 (3): 332-343.
Freidberg, A., 2006. Preface biotaxonomy and Tephritoidea. Israel Journal of Zoology, 35-36: 1-7.
Fritz, A. H. & F. R. Turner, 2002. A light and electron microscopical study of spermathecae and ventral receptacle of Anastrepha suspensa (Diptera: Tephritidae) and implications in female influence of sperm storage. Arthropod Structure & Development, 30: 293-313.
Hellriegel, B. & G. Bernasconi, 2000. Female mediated differential sperm storage in a fly complex with spermathecae Scathopaga stercoraria. Animal Behaviour, 59: 311-317.
Hellriegel, B. & P. I. Ward, 1998. Complex female reproductive tract morphology: Its possible use in postcopulatory female choice. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 190: 179-186.
Korneyev, V. A., 1999. “Phylogenetic relationships among higher groups of Tephritidae, 74-113”. In: Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior (Eds M. Aluja & A. L. Norrhom). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA, 984 pp.
Mcalpine, J. F., 1981. “Morphology and Terminology - Adults, 1-647”. In: Manual of Nearctic Diptera (Eds. J. F. Mcalpine, B. Peterson, G. E. Shewell, H. J. Teskey, J. R. Vockeroth & D. M. Wood). Agriculture Canada Monograph No. 27. Canadian Government Publishing Centre, Supply and Services Canada, Hull, Que., Canada, vi+674 pp.
Pape, T., V. Blagoderov & M. B. Mostovski, 2011. “Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758, 222-229”. In: Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-Level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Ed. Z. Q. Zhang). Zootaxa Magnolia Press, Auckland, New Zealand, 208 pp.
Pitnick, S., T. Markow & G. Spicer, 1999. Evolution of multiple kinds of female sperm–storage organs in Drosophila. Evolution, 53: 1804-1822.
Twig, E. & B. Yuval, 2005. Function of multiple sperm storage organs in female Mediterranean fruit flies (Ceratitis capitata, Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 51: 67-74.