Ayşe Şirin OKYAYUZ

GÖRSEL-İŞİTSEL ÇEVİRİDE YENİLİKÇİ ARAŞTIRMA ALANLARINA ÖRNEKLER VE TÜRKİYE’DE ARAŞTIRMA BOŞLUKLARINA BİR BAKIŞ

Yirmi birinci yüzyılda pek çok ülkede ve özellikle de Avrupa’da görsel-işitsel çeviri alanıyla ilgili yazılan kitapların, makalelerin ve farklı dillerde yapılan araştırmaların sayısı oldukça artmıştır. 1930lu yıllardan itibaren üzerinde çalışmalar yürütülen bu alan, ancak 1990lı yıllardan sonra alan uzmanları tarafından çeviribilimin bir alt alanı olarak kabul edilmiştir; dolayısıyla diğer çeviribilim alt alanlarına kıyasla yeni bir alan olsa da araştırmacıların ilgisini çeken bir alan haline gelmiştir. Çalışmanın, birinci bölümünde uzmanlık alanının kısa tarihçesine değinilmiştir. İkinci bölümde alandaki çalışmaların artışının nedenleri üzerine odaklanılmış ve bu nedenler sonuçlarıyla birlikte değerlendirilmiştir. Görsel-İşitsel çeviriyle iletilen ürünlerin sayılarındaki artış tarihi bir süreçte anlatılmış ve devamında görselİşitsel çeviri çalışmalarının bu bağlamda öneminin artışının nedenleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Üçüncü bölümde ise, Türkiye’de görsel-işitsel çeviri alanında ve/ya alt alanlarında verilen üniversite düzeyinde eğitime sayılarla değinilmiştir. Ülkemizdeki görsel-işitsel çeviri araştırmaları da sayılarla ve içerik olarak ele alınmıştır. Türkiye’de görsel-işitsel çeviri çalışmalarının günümüzdeki durumunun bir özeti sunulmuştur. Dördüncü bölümde alandaki ileri gelen yabancı araştırmacıların çalışmalarından örneklerle Türkiye’de nispeten az çalışılan konular listelenmiş ve bu konuların önemi açıklanmıştır. Sonuç bölümünde görsel-işitsel çeviri konusunda çalışma yapılabilecek alanlara öneriler getirilmiş ve alandaki çalışmaların gerekliliği Türkiye’deki görsel-işitsel çeviri üretimi bağlamında değerlendirilmiştir. Güncel görsel-işitsel çeviri çalışmalarının dünyadan öne çıkan örneklerinin yoğun olarak verildiği çalışmada, özellikle genç araştırmacılara yenilikçi çalışma alanlarını tanıtmak ve gelecekte yapılacak çalışmalara yol göstermek amaçlanmaktadır.

NEW TENDS IN AVT RESEARCH AND A LOOK AT RESEARCH GAPS IN TURKEY

The number of books, articles and research in different languages on audiovisual translation have increased drastically in the twenty first century. Audiovisual translation which has been studied since the 1930s but only accepted as field of translation studies in the 1990s is a relatively new field in the discipline that draws the interest of researchers. The first section of the following study focuses on the short history of the discipline. The second section refers to the rise in the sheer number of research conducted in the field and the reasons behind this increase as well as the implications. The growth of the audiovisual translation sector is presented from a historical perspective and this growth has been evaluated in terms of the increased need for studies on the subject. The third section of the study provides figures for university training available in audiovisual translation and its modalities in Turkey. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of research in the field is also presented. The section provides a picture of the current situation of audiovisual training and research in Turkey. The fourth section is a summary of areas of research currently conducted by foreign colleagues with a view to explain the importance of such research. The emphasis in this section is on the relatively less studies subjects and issues in Turkey. The conclusion provides a suggestion on the list of subjects that need to be researched in Turkey in the field of audiovisual translation in connection with the actual practice and output of audiovisual translation in Turkey. The article provides a plethora of examples along with explanations of research conducted abroad with a view to encourage young researchers to embrace new thoughts and ideas in their research and further develop the field in Turkey.

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Turkish Studies - Language and Literature-Cover

ISSN: 2667-5641
Yayın Aralığı: 4
Başlangıç: 2006
Yayıncı: ASOS Eğitim Bilişim Danışmanlık Otomasyon Yayıncılık Reklam Sanayi ve Ticaret LTD ŞTİ