Cortical and medullary vascularity in renal allograft biopsies

Aim: To evaluate the relation between cortical and medullary peritubular capillaries (PTCs) and scarring. There are presently no studies about medullary PTCs in renal allograft biopsies. Materials and methods: Nonprotocol allograft biopsies were evaluated and 41 with adequate medullary and cortical tissues were selected. Vascular structures were counted separately at the medulla and cortex on anti-CD34 stained sections. Other histopathological and clinical findings were retrieved from the patient files. Results: A weak but positive correlation was found between the number of cortical vascular structures (nVC) and medullary vascular structures (nVM). The nVC and nVM were decreased in cases with increased renal scarring; however, this was not statistically significant. A moderate negative correlation was found between nVC and blood creatinine (Cr) at the time of biopsy (P = 0.045, r = -0.32), but not between nVM and Cr. A moderate negative correlation was detected between both nVC and nVM and the most recent Cr (P = 0.01, r = -0.54 and P = 0.03, r = -0.51). Conclusion: nVC might be a valuable prognostic marker, as described previously. The relation between the latest Cr and nVM suggests that nVM might also be of value, a novel finding requiring further investigation. The weak correlation between nVC and nVM, which is described here for the first time, may point to unequal responses of the cortex and medulla to injurious factors.

Cortical and medullary vascularity in renal allograft biopsies

Aim: To evaluate the relation between cortical and medullary peritubular capillaries (PTCs) and scarring. There are presently no studies about medullary PTCs in renal allograft biopsies. Materials and methods: Nonprotocol allograft biopsies were evaluated and 41 with adequate medullary and cortical tissues were selected. Vascular structures were counted separately at the medulla and cortex on anti-CD34 stained sections. Other histopathological and clinical findings were retrieved from the patient files. Results: A weak but positive correlation was found between the number of cortical vascular structures (nVC) and medullary vascular structures (nVM). The nVC and nVM were decreased in cases with increased renal scarring; however, this was not statistically significant. A moderate negative correlation was found between nVC and blood creatinine (Cr) at the time of biopsy (P = 0.045, r = -0.32), but not between nVM and Cr. A moderate negative correlation was detected between both nVC and nVM and the most recent Cr (P = 0.01, r = -0.54 and P = 0.03, r = -0.51). Conclusion: nVC might be a valuable prognostic marker, as described previously. The relation between the latest Cr and nVM suggests that nVM might also be of value, a novel finding requiring further investigation. The weak correlation between nVC and nVM, which is described here for the first time, may point to unequal responses of the cortex and medulla to injurious factors.

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  • Bishop GA, Waugh JA, Landers DV, Krensky AM, Hall BM. Microvascular destruction in renal transplant rejection. Transplantation 1989; 48: 408-14.
  • Choi YJ, Chakraborty S, Nguyen V, Nguyen C, Kim BK, Shim SI et al. Peritubular capillary loss is associated with chronic tubulointerstitial injury in human kidney: altered expression of vascular endothelial growth factor. Hum Pathol 2000; 31: 1491-7.
  • Ishii Y, Sawada T, Kubota K, Fuchinoue S, Teraoka S, Shimizu A. Loss of peritubular capillaries in the development of chronic allograft nephropathy. Transplant Proc 2005; 37: 981-3.
  • Sis B, Sarioglu S, Celik A, Kasap B, Yildiz S, Kavukcu S et al. Renal medullary changes in renal allograft recipients with raised serum creatinine. J Clin Pathol 2006; 59: 377-81.
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Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0144
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

In vitro efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy against Leishmania tropica promastigotes and amastigotes

Soykan ÖZKOÇ, Hakan AY, Seray TÖZ, Gürkan MERT, Kemal ŞİMŞEK, Mehmet TANYÜKSEL, Özgür KORU

Oral findings in children with celiac disease

Muhammed Akif SÜMBÜLLÜ, Mustafa KARA, Nihat KILIÇ, Vildan ERTEKİN, Mahya Sultan TOSUN, Mukadder Ayşe SELİMOĞLU

Effect of prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke on the conduction of sensory nerve fibers in the rat

Jumah SHAKHANBEH

Cortical and medullary vascularity in renal allograft biopsies

Ali ÇELİK, Sibel ERSAN, Sülen SARIOĞLU, Funda EYİLER SAĞLAM, Şadiye Mehtat ÜNLÜ

The effects of experimentally induced intraabdominal hypertension on adrenal glands

Yasemin BALTACI, Cahit BAĞCI, Metin KARAKÖK, Fatih Göksel SEÇKİN, İlyas BAŞKONUŞ, Ahmet Abdulhalik BALIK, Göktürk MARALCAN, Ersin BORAZAN

Comparison of anesthesia with sevofl urane-N2O and midazolam-remifentanil in low-birth-weight premature infants undergoing diode laser photocoagulation

Levent ÖZTÜRK, Eyüp HORASANLI, Abdulkadir BUT, Müge ARIKAN, Meltem TABUK, Bilge ASLAN

Xeroderma pigmentosum in eastern Turkey: a review of 15 cases

Necmettin AKDENİZ, Ayşe Serap KARADAĞ, Ömer ÇALKA, Serap BİLGİLİ GÜNEŞ

Does the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome improve lower urinary tract symptoms?

Öner ODABAŞ, Metin YIĞMAN, Cavit CEYLAN

The role of quantitative D-dimer levels in the follow-up and differential diagnosis of pulmonary thromboembolism and community-acquired pneumonia

Müge AYDOĞDU, Numan Nadir EKİM, Ayhan VAROL, Nurdan KÖKTÜRK, Hatice KILIÇ

Do the applied shock wave numbers and the application side aff ect pancreatic exocrine functions in patients who have undergone extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for upper urinary tract calculi?

Ercan YENİ, Hakim ÇELİK, Halil ÇİFTÇİ, Mehmet GÜLÜM, Murat SAVAŞ