Injective simplicial maps of the arc complex

In this paper, we prove that each injective simplicial map of the arc complex of a compact, connected, orientable surface with nonempty boundary is induced by a homeomorphism of the surface. We deduce, from this result, that the group of automorphisms of the arc complex is naturally isomorphic to the extended mapping class group of the surface, provided the surface is not a disc, an annulus, a pair of pants, or a torus with one hole. We also show, for each of these special exceptions, that the group of automorphisms of the arc complex is naturally isomorphic to the quotient of the extended mapping class group of the surface by its center.

Injective simplicial maps of the arc complex

In this paper, we prove that each injective simplicial map of the arc complex of a compact, connected, orientable surface with nonempty boundary is induced by a homeomorphism of the surface. We deduce, from this result, that the group of automorphisms of the arc complex is naturally isomorphic to the extended mapping class group of the surface, provided the surface is not a disc, an annulus, a pair of pants, or a torus with one hole. We also show, for each of these special exceptions, that the group of automorphisms of the arc complex is naturally isomorphic to the quotient of the extended mapping class group of the surface by its center.

___

  • Automorphisms of complexes of curves on odd genus nonorientable surfaces, http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/math.GT/0512368.
  • Behrstock, J. and Margalit, D.: Curve complexes and Şnite index subgroups of mapping class groups, Geometriae Dedicata 118, (1), 71-85 (2006).
  • Bell, R.W. and Margalit, D.: Injections of Artin groups, Geometry and Topology 8, 1361-1384 (2004).
  • Brendle, T.E. and Margalit, D.: Commensurations of the Johnson kernel, Geometry and Topology 8, 1361-1384 (2004).
  • Brendle, T.E. and Margalit, D.: Addendum to: Commensurations of the Johnson kernel, Geometry and Topology , 97-101 (2008).
  • Farb, B. and Ivanov, N.: The Torelli Geometry and Its Applications, Math. Research Letters 12, 293-301 (2005).
  • Hatcher, A.: On triangulations of surfaces, Topology and Its Applications 40, 189-194 (1991).
  • Irmak, E.: Superinjective simplicial maps of complexes of curves and injective homomorphisms of subgroups of mapping class groups, Topology 43, No.3, 513-541 (2004).
  • Irmak, E.: Superinjective simplicial maps of complexes of curves and injective homomorphisms of subgroups of mapping class groups II, Topology and Its Applications 153, 1309-1340 (2006).
  • Irmak, E.: Complexes of nonseparating curves and mapping class groups, Michigan Mathematical Journal 54, 110 (2006).
  • Irmak, E.: Injective simplicial maps of the arc complex on nonorientable surfaces, to appear in Algebraic & Geometric Topology, available at http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/math.GT/ 0803.0498
  • Irmak, E. and Korkmaz, M.: Automorphisms of the Hatcher-Thurston complex, Israel Journal of Math. 162, 196 (2007).
  • Ivanov, N.V.: Automorphisms of complexes of curves and of Teichmuller spaces, International Mathematics Research Notices 14, 651-666 (1997).
  • Ivanov, N.V.: Mapping class groups, Handbook of geometric topology, 523-633, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 2002.
  • Korkmaz, M.: Automorphisms of complexes of curves on punctured spheres and on punctured tori. Topology and its Applications 95 (2), 85-111 (1999).
  • Luo, F.: Automorphisms of the complexes of curves, Topology 39 (2), 283-298 (2000).
  • Margalit, D.: Automorphisms of the pants complex, Duke Mathematical Journal 121, 457-479, 2004.
  • McCarthy, J.D. and Vautaw, W.R.: Automorphisms of Torelli Groups, available at http://front.math.ucdavis.edu/math.GT/0311250.
  • Mosher, L.: Tiling the projective foliation space of a punctured surface, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 306 (1), 1-70, (1998).
  • Schaller, P.S.: Mapping class groups of hyperbolic surfaces and automorphism groups of graphs, Composito Mathematica 122, 243-260, (2000).
  • Shackleton, K.: Combinatorial rigidity in curve complexes and mapping class groups, PaciŞc J. Math. 230 (1), 2007. Elmas IRMAK
  • Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH 43403, USA, e-mail: eirmak@bgsu.edu. John D. McCARTHY
  • Department of Mathematics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1027, USA, e-mail: mccarthy@math.msu.edu.