A hybrid of sliding mode control and fuzzy logic control using a fuzzy supervisory switched system for DC motor speed control

A hybrid of sliding mode control and fuzzy logic control using a fuzzy supervisory switched system for DC motor speed control

In many applications of DC motor speed control systems, PID controllers are mostly used. Such control schemes do not show good performance when input and load torque disturbances are applied. This paper shows that sliding mode (SM) can give better control due to its robust property but it has an unwanted chattering problem associated with it, which is harmful to the plant. To limit this problem a hybrid controller is presented in which a fuzzy controller is combined with the SM controller by a fuzzy supervisory system in such a way that the SM controller works in transient state and the fuzzy controller in steady state. The simulation results show that the SM controller is more robust when compared to PID and fuzzy control and hybrid control gives overall better system performance and reduced chattering when compared to SM control. Simulations are done using MATLAB software.

___

  • [1] Namazov M, Basturk O. DC motor position control using fuzzy proportional-derivative controllers with different defuzzification methods. Turkish Journal of Fuzzy Systems 2010; 1: 36-54.
  • [2] Tai NT, Ahn KK. A RBF neural network sliding mode control for SMA actuator. Int J Control Aut 2010; 8: 1296-1305.
  • [3] Natsheh E, Buragga KA. Comparison between conventional and fuzzy logic PID controllers for controlling DC motors. Int J Comp Sci 2010; 7: 128-134.
  • [4] Afrasiabi N, Yazdi MH. Sliding mode controller for DC motor speed control. Global Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 2013; 11: 45-50.
  • [5] Utkin VI. Variable structure systems with sliding modes. IEEE T Automat Contr 1977; 22: 212-222.
  • [6] Chen S, Cheung N, Wong K, Wu J. Integral sliding-mode direct torque control of doubly-fed induction generators under unbalanced grid voltage. IEEE T Energy Convers 2010; 25: 356-368.
  • [7] Dal M, Teodorescu R. Sliding mode controller gain adaptation and chattering reduction techniques for DSP-based PM DC motor drives. Turk J Elect Eng & Comp Sci 2011; 19: 531-549.
  • [8] Beltran B, Benbouzid MEH, Ahmed-Ali T. Second-order sliding mode control of a doubly fed induction generator driven wind turbine. IEEE T Energy Conver 2012; 27: 261-269.
  • [9] Rhif A. Stabilizing sliding mode control design and application for a dc motor speed control. International Journal of Instrumentation and Control Systems 2012; 2: 39-47.
  • [10] Utkin V. Sliding-mode control design principles and applications to electric drives. IEEE T Ind Electron 1993; 40: 23-36.
  • [11] Nasri A, Hazzab A, Bousserhane IK, Hadjeri S, Sicard P. Two wheel speed robust sliding mode control for electric vehicle drive. Serb J Elect Eng 2008; 5: 199-216.
  • [12] Senol I, Demirtas M, Rustemov S, Gumus B. Position control of induction motor a new-bounded fuzzy sliding mode controller. COMPEL 2005; 24: 145-157.
  • [13] Demirtas M. DSP-based sliding mode speed control of induction motor using neuro-genetic structure. Int J Exp Sys Appl 2009; 36: 5533-5540.
  • [14] Dastranj MR, Moghaddas M, Ghezi Y, Rouhani M. Robust control of inverted pendulum using fuzzy sliding mode control and genetic algorithm. Int J Info Elect Eng 2012; 2: 773-776.
  • [15] Antic D, Milojkovic M, Jovanovich Z, Nikolic S. Optimal design of the fuzzy sliding mode control for a DC servo drive. J Mech Engg 2010; 567: 455-463.
  • [16] Li W. Design of a hybrid fuzzy logic proportional plus conventional integral derivative controller. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Sys 1998; 6: 449-463.
  • [17] Brehm T, Rattan KS. Hybrid fuzzy logic PID controller. In: IEEE 1993 National Aerospace and Electronics Conference; 24–28 May 1993; Dayton, OH, USA: IEEE. pp. 807-813.
  • [18] Fadaei F, Shahbazian M, Aghajani M, Jazayeri-Rad H. A novel hybrid fuzzy PID controller based on cooperative co-evolutionary genetic algorithm. J Basic Appl Sci Research 2013; 3: 337-344.
  • [19] Barrero F, Gonzalez A, Torralba A, Galvan E, Franquelo LG. Speed control of induction motors using a novel fuzzy sliding-mode structure. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Sys 2002; 10: 375-383.
  • [20] Zadeh LA. Fuzzy sets. Information and Control 1965; 8: 338-353.
  • [21] Nagrath IJ, Gopal M. Control System Engineering. 5th ed. New Delhi, India: New Age International, 2007.
  • [22] Driankov D, Hellendoorn H, Reinfrank M. An Introduction to Fuzzy Control. New York, NY, USA: Springer, 1992.
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0632
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Research on magnetic field state analysis of a nonsalient pole synchronous generator Baojun

Dajun TAO, Fang XIAO, Hongsen ZHAO, Baojun GE, Pin LV

Design of a low-power CMOS operational amplifier with common-mode feedback for pipeline analog-to-digital converter applications

Sohiful Anuar MURAD ZAINOL, Izatul Syafina ISHAK, Mohd Fairus AHMAD, Shaiful Nizam MOHYAR

A frequency-reconfigurable elliptical monopole antenna for cognitive radio networks

Santasri KOLEY, Debjani MITRA

Optimal design of voltage regulators for static excitation system in synchronous generator to reduce shaft-induced voltage

Mohammad BINA TAVAKOLI, Mahmoud MOGHADDAM SAMIEI, Masoud GOLKAR ALIAKBAR, Shokrollah KOJORI SHOKRI

Novel control strategy for hybrid renewable energy-based standalone system

Sathans SUHAG, Rahul SHARMA

Accelerating the solving of nonlinear equations using the homotopy method: application on finding the operating point of complex circuits

Mohamed BOUMEHRAZ, Fathi DHIABI

Modified control of the matrix converter-based drive for voltage sag impact reduction

Gytis PETRAUSKAS, Gytis SVINKUNAS

Design of a self-starting hybrid permanent magnet hysteresis synchronous motor connected directly to the grid

Mehmet GEDİKPINAR, Ömür AYDOĞMUŞ

Intellimote: a hybrid classifier for classifying learners' emotion in a distributed e-learning environment

Lopa MANDAL, Samar BHATTACHARYA, Pramatha Nath BASU, Rohan DAS

A CNFET full adder cell design for high-speed arithmetic units

Behnam GHAVAMI, Mokhtar GHANATGHESTANI MOHAMMADI, Honeya SALEHPOUR