GENÇ YETİŞKİN ÇÖLYAK HASTALARINDA BOZULMUŞ KALP HIZI DEĞİŞKENLİĞİ OTONOMİK BOZUKLUK VE ARTMIŞ KARDİYOVASKÜLER RİSK

Amaç: Çölyak Hastalığı, her yaşta çeşitli semptomlarla ortaya çıkabilen yaygın bir otoimmün hastalıktır. Vasküler ve aritmik bozuklukları içeren kalp tutulumu, otoimmün bozukluğu olan hastalarda önemli bir prognostik değere sahiptir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, kalp hızı değişkenliği (KHD) parametrelerini ölçerek, çölyak hastalığının kardiyovasküler otonomik fonksiyonlar üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Doksan bir çölyak hastası ve doksan üç sağlıklı gönüllü çalışmaya dahil edildi. 24 saatlik ayaktan elektrokardiyografi ile ölçülen kalp hızı değişkenliğinin hem zaman alanı hem de frekans alanı endekslerini inceledik. Bulgular: Düşük frekanslı güç ve düşük frekans-yüksek frekans oranı hariç tüm zaman alanı ve frekans alanı KHD parametreleri, kontrole kıyasla çölyak hastalarında önemli ölçüde daha düşüktü (p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

otonom disfonksiyon, çölyak hastalığı, kalp hızı değişkenliği

HEART RATE VARIABILITY IS AFFECTED IN YOUNG ADULT CELIAC PATIENTS, INDICATING AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION AND INCREASED CARDIOVASCULAR RISK

Aim: Celiac Disease (CD) is a common autoimmune disease that can present at any age with varied symptoms. Cardiac involvement including vascular and arrhythmic disturbances has an important prognostic value in patients with autoimmune disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of CD on cardiovascular autonomic functions by measuring the indices of heart rate variability (HRV). Materials and Methods: Ninety-one CD patients and the ninety-three healthy volunteers were included in the study. We examined both time domain and frequency domain indices of HRV measured by 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiography. Results: All of the time domain and frequency domain HRV parameters, with the exceptions of low frequency power and low frequency to high frequency ratio, were significantly lower in patients with CD compared to the control (p

Keywords:

autonomic dysfunction, Celiac disease, heart rate variability,

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