Purification and partial characterization of intracellular fructosyltranferase from a novel strain of Aureobasidium pullalans
Dokuz saatlik reaksiyon süresinde %59 fructosiltransferaz üretebilen yeni bir Aureobasidium pullulans (CFR77) suşunun hücre içi FOS’u wet-milling yöntemi ile elde edilmiş, saflaştırılmış ve karakterize edilmiştir. Saflaştırılan FTaz 147 ve 170 KD ağırlığında iki bant vermiştir, aktivitesi yaklaşık pH 5 ve 55 °C’de optimum olarak bulunmuştur. Sonuçta saflaştırılan materyalin özel aktivitesi 42’dir ve 79,44 saşaştırma faktörü, %43 kazanca sahiptir. Enzim stabildir ve optimum reaksiyon koşullarında 12 saatten sonra orijinal aktivitesinin %8’inden fazlasını geri kazanmaktadır. FOS’un %59’u 9 saatlik bir reaksiyon süresinde ham hücre içi FTaz kullanılarak üretilmiştir. Bu süre literatürde belirtilen 12-15 saatlik sürenin belirgin bir şekilde azalmasıdır. Saflaştırılan FTaz 3 saatlik reaksiyon süresinde %59 FOS kazanımını sağlamaktadır.
Aureobasidium pullulans suşundan hücreiçi fruktoziltransferaz enziminin saflaştırılması ve kısmi karekterizasyonu
The intracellular fructosyltransferase (FTase) of a novel strain of Aureobasidium pullulans (CFR 77) capable of producing 59% of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) within 9 h of reaction time was obtained by wet-milling, and then purified and characterized. The purified FTase revealed 2 bands of 147 and 170 KD; its activity was optimum at an approximate pH of 5.0 and temperature of 55 °C. The specific activity of the final purified material was 42, representing a purification factor of 79.44 and yield of 43%. The enzyme is very stable, retaining more than 80% of its original activity at the optimum reaction conditions after 12 h. Using the crude intracellular FTase, 59% of FOS was produced within 9 h of reaction time, which is a considerable reduction in the reaction time of 12-25 h that has been reported in the literature. The purified FTase yielded 59% of FOS within 3 h of reaction time.
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