Comparative Antioxidant Activity of Some Edible Plants

Terminalia chebula, Salvia officinalis L., Calamintha incana, Thymus vulgaris L., Matricaria chamomilla, and Nigella sativa are commonly used spices. In the present study the methanolic extracts of these spices were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging method. All the methanolic extracts showed significant antioxidant activity. The IC50 of the methanolic extracts ranged between 3.8 ± 0.1 and 168.8 ± 2.1 mg/ml, and that of ascorbic acid was 8.6 ± 0.1 mg/ml. The study revealed that the consumption of these spices could exert several beneficial effects by virtue of their antioxidant activity.

Comparative Antioxidant Activity of Some Edible Plants

Terminalia chebula, Salvia officinalis L., Calamintha incana, Thymus vulgaris L., Matricaria chamomilla, and Nigella sativa are commonly used spices. In the present study the methanolic extracts of these spices were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging method. All the methanolic extracts showed significant antioxidant activity. The IC50 of the methanolic extracts ranged between 3.8 ± 0.1 and 168.8 ± 2.1 mg/ml, and that of ascorbic acid was 8.6 ± 0.1 mg/ml. The study revealed that the consumption of these spices could exert several beneficial effects by virtue of their antioxidant activity.

___

  • Lee KG, Shibamoto T. Determination of antioxidant potential of volatile extracts isolated from various herbs and spices. J Agric Food Chem 50: 4947-4952, 2002.
  • Miura K, Kikuzaki H, Nakatani N. Antioxidant activity of chemical components from Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) measured by the oil stability index method. J Agric Food Chem 50: 1845-1851, 2002.
  • Salem ML. Immunomodulatory and therapeutic properties of Negella sativa L. seeds. Int Immunopharmacol 5: 1749-1770, 2005.
  • McKay DL, Blumberg JB. A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of chamomile tea (Matricaria recutita L.). Phytother Res 20: 519-530, 2006.
  • Owlia P, Rasooli I, Saderi H. Antistreptococcal and antioxidant activity of essential oil from Matricaria chamomilla L. Research J Bio Sci 2: 155-160, 2007.
  • Zafar R, Mujeeb M. Retinoid and rutin in callus culture of Tephrosia purpurea pers. Indian J Pharm Sci 3 (Suppl. 2): 58-61, 2002.
  • Braca A, Sortino C, Politi M et al. Anti-oxidant activity of flavonoids from Licania licaniae flora. J Ethanopharmacol 79: 379-381, 2002.
  • Bors W, Saran M, Eltsner EF. Screening for plant anti-oxidants. Modern methods Plant Anal 13: 277-295, 1992.
  • Bors W, Michel C, Stettmaier K et al. Antioxidant mechanisms of polyphenolic caffeic acid oligomers, constituents of Salvia officinalis. Biol Res 37: 301-311, 2004.
  • Cuvelier ME, Richard H, Berset C. Antioxidative activity and phenolic composition of pilot-plant and commercial extracts of sage and rosemary. J Am Oil Chem Soc 73: 645-652, 1996.
  • Lu Y, Foo Y. Salvianolic acid, a potent phenolic antioxidant from Salvia officinalis. Tetrahedron Lett 42: 8223-8225, 2001.
  • Burits M, Bucar F. Antioxidant activity of Nigella sativa essential oil. Phytother Res 14: 323-328, 2000.
Turkish Journal of Biology-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0152
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

The Effect of Hyperosmotic Stress and Nitrogen Starvation on Growth and b-Galactosidase Synthesis in Kluyveromyces lactis and Kluyveromyces marxianus

Sezai TÜRKEL, Elif ARIK, Sinem GÜZELVARDAR

Gamma Ray- and EMS-Induced Bold-Seeded High-Yielding Mutants in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Aijaz A. WANI, Mohammad ANIS

The effect of hperosmotic stress and nitrogen starvation growth and $ Beta$-galactosidase synthesis in kluyveromyces lactis and kluyveromyces marxianus

Sezai TÜRKEL, Elif ARIK, Sinem GÜZELVARDAR

Specific Individuals of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Are Able to Show Time-Place Learning

Mohammad Saeed HEYDARNEJAD, John PURSER

Androgenesis in Anther Culture of Lithuanian Spring Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Cultivars

Rita ASAKAVICIUTE

The Nickel Hyperaccumulating Plants of the Serpentines of Turkey and Adjacent Areas: A Review with New Data

Roger D. REEVES, Nezaket ADIGÜZEL

Comparative Antioxidant Activity of Some Edible Plants

Zaha A. EL-AGBAR, Ashok K. SHAKYA, Nooman A. KHALAF, Makbula AL-HAROON

Sensitivity of Kinetoplastids to Aminoglycoside: Correlation with the 3’ Region of the Small Subunit rRNA Gene

A. S. Hamad ELGAZWY, Masoom M. YASINZAI

Sensitivity of Kinetoplastids to Aminoglycoside: Correlation with the 3’ Region of the Small Subunit rRNA Gene

A. S. Hamad ELGAZWY, Masoom M. YASINZAI

Antioxidant and vasorelaxant activities of flavonoids from Amygdalus Iycioides var. horrida

Hossein BABAEI, Omid SADEGHPOUR, Abbas DELAZAR, Hossein NAZEMIYEH, Mohammad Reza MANSOURI, Naser POURSAEID, Solmaz ASNAASHARI, Sedigheh Bamdad MOGHADAM, Satyajit Dey SARKER, Lutfun NAHAR