Productivity and economic effect for cotton cultivated under different inter – row space and irrigation rate

Anahtar Kelimeler:

-

Productivity and economic effect for cotton cultivated under different inter – row space and irrigation rate

Field trial on cotton (Vega cultivar) was carried out during 2007-2012 on leached vertisols under irrigation regime of sprinkling – 75 % of the field moisture capacity (FMC) for the soil layer of 0 – 40 cm. The trial included the following variants: Factor A) Irrigation with lower rates: 1). Non-irrigated variant – for standard. 2). Two irrigations of 600 mm/ha at 75 % FMC in soil layer 0-40 cm – the first one at the blooming period and the second – at the boll formations period; 3). Two irrigations of 450 mm/ha at 75 % FMC in soil layer 0-40 cm – the first one at the blooming stage and the second – at the boll formations period; 4). Single irrigation of 600 mm/ha at 75 % FMC in soil layer 0-40 cm in the interphase period blooming - boll formations. Factor B) Width of inter-row space: 1). Inter-row space 60 cm - standard. 2). Inter-row space 80 cm. It was established that the best results were obtained at the variant where cotton cultivated of 80 cm inter-row space and with second time irrigation with 600mm - with 939 kg/ha more that non-irrigated control and with 11.9 % more then variant with irrigated norm 600 mm/ha. In reference of net profit of 1000 m3 irrigated water the best results were realized after single irrigation norm of 600 mm/ha. In respect of width of inter-row space the yield from a unit of area with inter-row space 80 cm we receive with 4.6 % more then sowing of 60 cm interrow space

___

  • J. Spenser (1998), A. Perspective of Water Management for the Future. In: New Frontiers in Cotton Research – World Cotton Conference – 2, September, 6-12, 1998, Athens, Greece, 30-37.
  • N.G.Danalotos, S.Galanopoulou, A.Gertsis and K.Kosmodov (1998). Com-parative Review of the Most Important Weather Parameters and their Impact on Cotton Yield under Greek Conditions. In: New Frontiers in Cotton Conference – 2, September, 6-12, 1998, Athens, Greece, 379-383. World Cotton
  • B.L. McMichael, J. D. Hesketh, (1982). Field investigations of the response of cotton to water deficits. In: Field Crops Research, 5, 1982, 319-333.
  • Ch. Paschalidis, E. Stavriuos, (2006). Irrigation water efficiency and nutrients (NPK) rates effect on cotton production under the climate conditions of central Greece, In: Agricultural Science, vol. XXXIX, № 5, 18-24 (Bg).
  • Garrot O.J., Punymeier D., Husman S., (1988). Cotton water management using infrared thermometry. Paper - Am. Assoc. of Agr. Engineers, 2506.
  • Gerik T.J. et al (1996). Late season water stress in cotton. Crop science v. 36, 914-921.
  • Bezborodov, A. G., (1995). Saving technology for cotton irrigation in Golodnoy stepy. Uzbek, IVII chlopkovodstva – Toshkent, 1-184.
  • G. Nikolov (1994). Rational irrigation regime of cotton in scarcity of water. In: Proceedings of Res. Inst. For irrigation, drainage and hydraulic engineering, BG, Sofia, vol. XXIV, 371-376.
Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2148-3647
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2014
  • Yayıncı: Prof. Dr. Mevlüt AKÇURA
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Agronomic Effect and Economic Efficiency of Long-Term Mineral Fertilization with Optimal Norm of Nitrogen Fertilization with Different PK Norms and Ratios on Wheat Productivity

Netcho NANKOV, Margarita NANKOVA, Genoveva BANKOVAATANASOVA

Van–Gevaş Ekolojik Koşulların Da Bazı Nohut (Cicer arietinum L.) Çeşitlerinin İkinci Ürün Olarak Yetiştirilmesi

Fatih ERDİN, Haluk KULAZ

The Rootstock Influences Growth and Development Of ‘Deveci’ Pear

Ahmet OZTURK, Burhan OZTURK

Yogurt, Yogurt-Based Products and Their General Usages

Çağla YILDIRIM, Can KÖKBAŞ, Zeki SEZER, Çağdaş IŞIK, Nuray GÜZELER

Study of the Mechanismsinvolved Inthetoleranceof Durum Wheat(Triticum durumdesf.) to Droughtto Improveproductivity

Amina LABDELLİ, Ahmed ADDA, Youcef HALİS, Samira SOUALEM

Screening of soybean against water stress mediated through polyethylene glycol

Georgina KOSTURKOVA, Rositsa TODOROVA, Krasimira TASHEVA, Margarita DIMITROVA

Vocational curriculum of organic medicinal and aromatic plants for Mediterranean Countries

Maria TOADER, Gheorghe Valentin ROMAN, Alina Maria IONESCU, Mircea MIHALACHE, Vassilis PROTONOTARIOS

Pomological and biochemical characterization of almond cultivars in Morocco

Hanine H, Zinelabidine L.H, Hssaini H, Nablousi A, Ennahli S, Latrache H, Zahir H

Cluster Analysis in Common Bean Genotypes (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Ali KAHRAMAN, Mustafa ONDER, Ercan CEYHAN

Larvicidal Activity of Aegle marmelos, Coleus aromaticus and Vitex negundo Leaf Extract Against Filarial Vector Culex quinquefasciatus

Kaliyamoorthy DASS, Pitchaimuthu MARIAPPAN