The Evaluation of Retinol, α-Tocopherol, Cholecalciferol and Reproductive Hormones Levels After Administrated Allium Schoenoprasum L. Ethanol Extract and Acrylamide in the Female Rats

This study was carried out to determine the levels of retinol, α-tocopherol, cholecalciferol and reproductive hormones (follicle stimulating hormone - FSH, luteinizing hormone - LH, progesterone, estradiol) in the female rats administrated Allium schoenoprasum L. ethanol extract (ASLEE) and acrylamide. The study was performed on thirty-two Wistar albino female rats (200- 220 grams). The rats were divided into 4 groups with an equal number. Serum LH values were higher in the ASLEE group compared to the other groups. Control group: No treatment was performed. Acrylamide group: Acrylamide was administrated by gastric gavage at a dose of 25 mg / kg daily. ASLEE group: ASLEE was administrated by gastric gavage at a dose of 200 mg / kg daily. Acrylamide + ASLEE group: Acrylamide was administrated by gastric gavage at a dose of 25 mg / kg daily. Then ASLEE was administered by gastric gavage at a dose of 200 mg / kg per day. Serum FSH and LH values were significantly lower in the acrylamide group compared to the other groups. Serum LH values in the acrylamide + ASLEE group were significantly restored compared to the acrylamide group. Serum estradiol values were partially lower in the acrylamide group compared to other groups, but there was no significant difference between the groups. Serum progesterone values in the acrylamide group were significantly lower than the control group. Serum progesterone values were higher in the acrylamide + ASLEE group compared to the acrylamide group. As a result, the levels of retinol, α-tocopherol, cholecalciferol and reproductive hormones in ASLEE were determined in this study. In addition, when ASLEE was applied with acrylamide, the rate of change in the relevant parameters was determined.

___

Aamir M, Shazma N, Rukhsana A, Mehwish J, Habib A, Asifa B, Qurat-ul-Ain A, Baderqa tul A. 2016. Evaluation of Hypolipidemic Activity of Alliumschoenoprasum in Albino Rats. British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 14(5):1-10.

Altinoz E, Turkoz Y. 2014. The protective role of NAcetylcysteine against acrylamide-ınduced genotoxicity and oxidati ve stress ın rats. Gene Therapy and Molecular Biology. 16:35-43.

Çelik SE, Özyürek M, Altun M, Bektaşoğlu B, Güçlü K, Berker I. 2008. Antioxidant Capacities of Herbal Plants Used in the Manufacture of Van Herby Cheese: ‘Otlu Peynir’. International Journal of Food Properties. 11(4):747-761.

Friedman MA, Dulak LH, Stedham MA. 1995. A lifetime oncogenicity study in rats with acrylamide. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. 27:95-105.

Hamdy SM, Shabaan AM, Abdel Latif AKM, Abdel-Aziz AM, Amin AM. (2017). Protective effect of Hesperidin and Tiger nut against Acrylamide toxicity in female rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology. 69(8):580-588.

Koçak Y, Oto G, Yücel UM, Yaşar S, Arıhan O. 2019. Karbon tetraklorür ile Oluşturulan Doku Hasarında Allium schoenoprasum L. Uygulamasının Karaciğer ve Böbrek Dokusunda Total Antioksidan ve Total Oksidan Düzeylerine Etkisi. Van Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 12(3):1-10.

Mannaa F, Abdel-Wahhab MA, Ahmed HH, Park MH. 2006. Protective role of Panax ginseng extract standardized with ginsenoside Rg3 against acrylamide-induced neurotoxicity in rats. Journal of Applied Toxicology. 26(3):198-206.

Miller KW, Yang CS. 1985. An Isocratic High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Method for the Simultaneous Analysis of Plasma Retinol, α-tocopherol and Various Carotenoids. Analytical Biochemistry. 145(1):21-26.

Mohammed FS, Şabik AE, Sevindik E, Pehlivan M, Sevindik M. 2020. Determination of Antioxidant and Oxidant Potentials of Thymbra spicata Collected from Duhok-Iraq. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(5): 1171-1173.

Mushtaq W, Baba H, Akata I, Sevindik M. 2020. Antioxidant Potential and Element Contents of Wild Edible Mushroom Suillus granulatus. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 23(3): 592-595.

Parvu AE, Parvu M, Vlase L, Mıclea P, Mot AC, SılaghıDumıtrescu R. 2014. Anti-inflammatory effects of Allıum schoenoprasum L. Leaves. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 65(2): 309-315

Reynolds SL, Judd HJ. 1984. Rapid Procedure for the Determination of Vitamins A and D in Fortified Skimmed Milk Powder Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Analyst. 109(4):489-492.

Rommens CM, Yan H, Swords K, Richael C, Ye J. 2008. Low acrylamide French fries and potato chips. Plant Biotechnology Journal. 6(8):843-853.

Sevindik M, Akgul H, Pehlivan M, Selamoglu Z. 2017. Determination of therapeutic potential of Mentha longifolia ssp. longifolia. Fresen Environ Bull, 26(7): 4757-4763.

Sevindik M. 2020. Antioxidant and antimicrobial capacity of Lactifluus rugatus and its antiproliferative activity on A549 cells. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK), 19(2): 423-427.

Shirshova TI, Beshlei V, Deryagina VP, Ryzhova NI. 2014. Thecomponentcomposıtıon of steroıdglycosıdesextractedfromtheruıts of Allıum SchoenoprasumL. Andassessment of theıreffects on thegrowth of transplanted tumorsınmıce. Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal. 48(5):28-31.

Singh V, Krishan P, Shri R. 2018. Antioxidant-mediated neuroprotection by Allium schoenoprasum L. leaf extract against ischemia reperfusion-induced cerebral injury in mice. Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology. 29(4), 403-410.

Viklund GA, Olsson KM, Sjöholm IM, Skog KI. 2008. Impact of harvest year on amino acids and sugars in potatoes and effect on acrylamide formation during frying. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 56(15):6180-6184.

Zaspel BJ, Csallany S. 1983. Determination of Alpha-Tocopherol in Tissues and Plasma by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Analytical Biochemistry. 130(1):146-150.

Zeng Y, Li Y, Yang J, Pu X, Du J, Yang X, Yang T, Yang S. 2017. Therapeutic role of functional components in alliums for preventive chronic disease in human being. Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017:1-13.

Wang H, Huang P, Lie T, Li J, Hutz RJ, Li K, Shi F. 2010. Reproductive toxicity of acrylamide-treated male rats. Reproductive Toxicology. 29(2): 225–230.

Wei Q, Li J, Li X, Zhang L, Shi F. 2014. Reproductive toxicity in acrylamide-treated female mice. Reproductive Toxicology. 46: 121-128.
Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2148-127X
  • Yayın Aralığı: 12
  • Başlangıç: 2013
  • Yayıncı: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

İklim Değişikliği, Obezite ve Tarım Politikaları İlişkisi

GÜNGÖR KARAKAŞ

Kırsal Alanlarda Peyzaj Karakter Analizi “Kastamonu-Gölköy ve Yakın Çevresi Örneği”

Sevgi ÖZTÜRK, Özge VURAL, Kaan MEYDAN

Bitkilerde Bulunan Fitokimyasalların Biyolojik Aktiviteleri

TUĞBA DEMİR, Özlem AKPINAR

Short-Term Impact of Drip Irrigation Frequency on Soil Hydro-Physical Properties of an Alfisol and Performance of Two Maize Varieties

Awe Gabriel OLADELE, Ayuba Margret BUSOLA, Umam JAPHET, Abegunrin Toyin PETER

Effects of Different Tillage, Rotation Systems and Nitrogen Levels on Wheat Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency

Nihal KAYAN, Nazife Gözde AYTER ARPACIOĞLU, İmren KUTLU, Mehmet Sait ADAK

A Study on Udder Health Management Practices, Reproductive Disorders and Subclinical Mastitis in Buffalo Herds in Coastal Region of Bangladesh

Dibyendu BİSWAS, SM HANİF, Eaftekhar Ahmed RANA, AKM Mostafa ANOWER

Determination of Seasonal Changes on Lipid Content and Fatty Acids of Nemipterus randalli (Russell, 1986) from Mersin Bay

Mısra BAKAN, Nahit Soner BÖREKÇİ, Deniz AYAS

KOP Bölgesinde Hayvancılığın Durumu ve Yem Kaynakları ile Kaba Yem Yeterliliğinin Belirlenmesi

Orhan ERMETTİN, Mevlüt MÜLAYİM

Ceviz yaprakbitleri (Chromaphis juglandicola (Goeze) (Hemiptera: Callaphididae) ve Panaphis juglandis (Goeze) (Hemiptera:Callaphididae)) ile Beslenen Chrysoperla carnea (Stephen) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)’nın Popülasyon Parametrelerinin Belirlenmesi

Mehmet YILMAZ, Evin POLAT AKKÖPRÜ

Detection of Powdery Mildew Growth in Hazelnut Plant Using PCR

Ulku BAYKAL