Mustafa Özçetin, Resul Yılmaz, Ünal Erkorkmaz, Haluk Esmeray

Ebeveyn besleme tarzı anketi geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması Özgün Araştırma

Özet Amaç: Ebeveynlerin besleme alışkanlığını belirlemek için kullanılan anne babanın cevapladığı Parental Feeding Style Questionnaire PFSQ anketinin Türk çocuklarında geçerlik ve güvenirliğinin gösterilmesi amaçlanmıştır Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışmada çocuklarda yeme davranışı anketi Türkçe rsquo;ye uyarlandı Anaokulu ve anasınıfı öğrencileri ile çocuk polikliniğine başvuran hastaların anne babalarına uygulandı 650 anketin 468 rsquo;i değerlendirmeye alındı Faktör yapıları incelendi Veriler istatistik paket programı ile değerlendirildi PASW ver 18 ID:33478001 SPSS inc Chicago IL Bulgular: İki yüz kırk üçü erkek 225 rsquo;i kız çocuğun toplam 468 ebeveynine anket uygulandı ve yaş ortalaması 5 84 plusmn;1 28 yıl saptandı Ankete ait alt ölçeklerin Cronbach Alfa katsayıları ise 0 54 ile 0 83 arasında değişmiştir Yapı geçerliği iç tutarlığı ve alt grup ilişkileri açısından özgün anket ile çok yakın sonuçlar elde edilmiştir Çıkarımlar: Ebeveyn besleme tarzı ve çocukların kilosu arasındaki ilişkinin kanıtlarının uzun süreli gözleme dayalı çalışmalar yoluyla ortaya koyulması gerekmektedir Son yıllarda gözlemlenen şişmanlıktaki çarpıcı artışlar ve özellikle çocukluk dönemindeki şişmanlık artışı göz önüne alındığında çocukluk döneminde şişmanlık gelişimi üzerine yapılacak araştırmalara yönelik yatırıma öncelik verilmesi gerekmektedir Türk Ped Arş 2010; 45: 124 31 Anahtar sözcükler: Ebeveyn besleme tarzı anket geçerlik güvenirlik

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Ebeveyn besleme tarzı, anket, geçerlik, güvenirlik

Reliability and validity study of parental feeding style questionnaire Original Article

Summary Aim: We aimed to confirm the validity and internal reliability of Parental Feeding Style Questionnaire PFSQ which was a parent report measure and was designed to assess variations in parent rsquo;s feeding styles Material and Method: For this cross sectional study PFSQ was translated to Turkish and conducted among parents of both preschool students and patients who applied to the pediatric outpatient clinic 468 of 650 responded questionnaires were examined for factor structure The data were analyzed by PASW ver 18 and SPSS program Results: The nbsp; questionnaire was conducted among parents of 243 boys and 225 girls the mean age was nbsp; 5 84 plusmn;1 28 Reliability coefficients Cronbach Alphas of subscales ranged from 0 54 to 0 83 Factor structure internal reliability and subscale correlations were similar to original PFSQ Conclusions: Evidence for associations between parental feeding style and nbsp; subsequent weight trajectory of children needs to be established through longitudinal follow up studies Given the dramatic increase in obesity that has been observed in recent years and particularly the increase in childhood obesity investment in research in the development of obesity in childhood should be given a high priority Turk Arch Ped 2010; 45: 124 31 Key words: Parental feeding style questionnaire validity reliability

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