BOYAMA SONRASI POLiESTER/ VİSKON/ELASTAN KARIŞIMLI DOKUMA KUMAŞLARDA HASLIK iYiLEŞTiRME ÇALIŞMALARI

Farkh boyama ve ard yLkama proseslerine sahip kafl§lm kuma§larda, ttim boyama prosesleri tamamlandlktan sonrn mevcut hashk degerle rini il e~ tirmek gli~ ve zahmetli bir tir. <;:ah~mada se~ ilen PoliesterNiskonfElastan kan 'mh kuma m baz, kullamm hashg' degerlerini ile~tirmek i~in ~e~itli ilave y,kama denemeleri yap'lm'~I'r. Denemele r sonunda hashk degerleri iyil e~ tirilm ek istenirken, kuma§tn son renginin de spektrofOlometrik olarak degi§memesi amar;lanml§uf. Bu nedenle denemeler He elde edilen numuneler hem renk ol~limline hem de ~e~ itli hashk teSllerine labii tululmu~tur. Numunelerin hashk performansmm belirlenmesi i~in, kullamm hashill smlfma giren ylkamaya kar ' renk hashill (A2S, 82S, C2S, D2S), slirtlinmeye kar~, renk hashg', tere kar~' renk hashii' (asidik-bazik), suya kar~' renk hashg', kuru 'emizlemeye karj' renk hashii' ve ,ga kar~, renk hasilgl te stleri uygulanml§ ve sonuc;lar incelenmi§tif.

FASTNESS IMPROVING STUDIES ON POL YESTER/VISCOSE/ELASTANE BLENDED WOVEN FABRICS AFTER DYING

To improve faslness values is very hard and difficult work after finishing all dyeing process for blended fabrics which have different dyeing and washing processes. In study, different extra washing experiments have been applied to Polyester/Viscone/Elastane blended fabric for improving its fastness values. At the end of experiments, while fastness values have been wanted to improve, it also has been aimed not to change final hue of fabric. Therefore, the samples got by experiments have been applied both spectrofotometric colour measurement and different fastness tests. To determine fastness performance of samples, washing fastness (A2S, B2S, C2S, D2S) rubbing fastness, perspiration fastness (acidic-alkaline), water fastness tesls, dry-cleaning fastness, which are classified as usage fastness tests, have been applied and their results have been detaily investigated.