Pinar Cistus laurifolius L. Bitkisinden Elde Edilen Renkler ve Bu Renklerin Baz ı Hasl ı k Değerleri Üzerinde Bir Ara ştı rma

Pinar Pareitales s ı n ı fı ndan, Cistaceae familyas ı n ı n cistus L. cinsine ait bir bitkidir. Bu ara şt ı rman ı n amac ı farkl ı mordanlar ve mordanlama yöntemleri ile pinar bitkisinden elde edilen renkleri ve bu renklerin yün hali iplikleri için önemli olan hasl ı k değ erlerini belirlemek ve bir renk katalo ğ u oluşturmakt ı r. Bu çal ışmada, toplam 45 boyama yap ı larak pinar bitkisinin çok farkl ı renk tonlar ı verdiğ i belirlenmi ştir. Mordanlar %3 ve %5 oranlar ı nda kullan ı ld ı kları nda, sarı , toprak rengi, hardal, kimyon rengi ve tonlar ı elde edilmiştir. Pbc mordan ı sabit tutulup di ğ er mordanlar ile ayr ı ayr ı , eşit oranda karışt ı r ı larak yap ı lan boyamalarda ise hardal, tütün ve sar ı renk ve tonlar ı elde edilmi ştir. Mordanlar tek ba şı na kullan ı ld ığı nda, ışı k hasl ı k değerleri 2 ve 8 aras ı nda bulunmuştur. Pbc mordan ı sabit tutulup di ğ er mordanlarla eşit oranda karışt ı nld ığ ı nda 4 ve 8 olarak bulunmu ştur. Bu değerler genellikle iyi olarak değ erlendirilmektedir. Pinardan elde edilen renklerin sürtünme hasl ı k değerleri her iki metotla da 1-2 ve 3-4 olarak bulunmuştur. Bu değ erler de genellikle iyi ve orta düzeydedir. Su damlas ı kuru ve ı slak hasl ı k değ erleri ise her iki metotla da 3-4 ve 5 olarak bulunmu ştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

bitkisel boyac ı l ı k, pinar, mordan, hali, kilim

A Research on the Colors Obtained from Rockrose Cistus laurifolius L. and Their Fastness Values

Rockrose is a plant of class Pareitales, family Cistaceae, genus cistus L. The aim of this research is to determine colors obtained from rockrose with different mordants and mordanting methods, these colors fastness values such as light, friction, wet and dry water drop fastness, and to form a color catalogue. In this study, by doing totally 45 dyings, rockrose gaye very different kinds of colors, if mordants were used alone at the rate of 3% and 5%, yellow, earth color, mustard, cumin colors and tones were obtained from rockrose. Mustard, tobacco and yellow tones were obtained by mixing fixed Pbc with the other mordants separately. If mordants were used alone, light fastness values were between 2 and 8 generally. They were in the middle level. However, they changed between 4 and 8 by mixing fixed Pbc with the other mordants separately. They were generally in the good level. The friction fastness values of the colors obtained from rockrose were between 1-2 and 3-4 generally. These values were in the middle or good level. The water drop wet and dry fastness values of the colors obtained from rockrose were between 3- 4 and 5 generally in both method.

Keywords:

vegetable dying, rockrose, mordant, carpet, rug,

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