Üniversite öğrencilerinin Wingate anaerobik performans profili ve cinsiyet farklılıkları

Bu çalışmanın amacı, üniversite öğrencilerinin Wingate Anaerobik Performans Testi profillerini ve cinsiyet farklılıklarını belirlemektir. 60 kız ve 51 erkek sedanter üniversite öğrencisi bu çalışmaya gönüllü olarak katılmıştır (yaşkız= 21.63±1.44 yıl, vücut ağırlığı kız=55.98±7.46 kg, boykız=162.30±5.74cm ve yaşerkek=22.39±2.02 yıl, vücut ağırlığıerkek= 73.83±8.50 kg, boyerkejç=176.88±6.77 cm). Vücut kompozisyonu (vücut yağ oranı ve yağsız vücut ağırlığı) belirlendikten sonra 30 saniyelik Wingate Anaerobik Performans testi yapılarak deneklerin maksimal, ortalama ve minimum güç değerleri ve yorgunluk indeksi belirlenmiştir. Wingate anaerobik güç performansı göstergeleri mutlak ve relatif (vücut ağırlığı ve yağsız vücut ağırlığına göre) değerler olarak hesaplanmıştır. Cinsiyetler arasında farklılık olup olmadığını belirlemek amacıyla Bağımsız Gruplarda İki Ortalama arasındaki farkın önemlilik testi uygulanmıştır. Bulgular, sedanter üniversite öğrencilerinin, özellikle kadınların, anaerobik performanslarının literatürdeki yaşıtlarından daha düşük olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu çalışmanın ikinci bulgusu ise, yorgunluk indeksi dışındaki tüm anaerobik performans ölçütlerinde erkek üniversite öğrencilerinin gerek mutlak gerekse relatif olarak kız öğrencilerden anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek değerlere sahip olduğunu göstermiştir (p

Wingate anaerobic test performance profile of and gender differences in sedentary university students

The purpose of this study was to determine the Wingate anaerobic test profile and gender differences in university students. 60 Female and 51 male sedentary university students participated in this study voluntarily (agefemate=21,63±1.44 years, body weightfema_ ie=55.98±7.46 kg, heightfemaie=162.30±5.74 cm and agemale= 22.39±2.02 years, body weightmaie=73.83±8.50 kg, heightmaie=176.88±6.77 cm). Subjects' body composition including body fat percent and lean body mass were determined and subjects were tested for peak, mean and minimum power and for fatigue index during 30 s Wingate anaerobic power test. Wingate anaerobic power indices were expressed in absolute, relative to body weight and relative to lean body mass. Independent samples t-test was used for statistical analysis. Results indicated that sedentary male and particularly female university students have lower anaerobic performance indices compared to the results of other studies. An other results of this study is that male university students had significantly higher anaerobic power indices compared with female university students with respect to both absolute and relative terms (p

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