Sevcihan Günen Yılmaz, İbrahim Şevki Bayrakdar, Hümeyra Tercanlı Alkış, Büşra Tanrıkol

15-35 YAŞ ARASI GÜNEY TÜRK POPÜLASYONUNDA GÖMÜLÜ DİŞ SIKLIĞININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: EPİDEMİYOLOJİK ÇALIŞMA

Amaç: Bu retrospektif çalışmada üçüncü molar dişler hariç diğer dişlerin gömülü kalma sıklığının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç & Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 2674 erişkin birey (Erkek/Kadın:1146/1528) (% 42.8/ %57.2) dahil edildi. Hastaların panoramik radyogramları gömülü dişlerin varlığı açısında üç oral ve maksillofasiyal radyoloji uzmanı tarafından değerlendirildi. Gömülü dişlerin; cinsiyet ve çenelerdeki dağılımlarını karşılaştırmak için ki-kare testi kullanıldı. P <0.05 istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi.Bulgular: 135 hastada toplam 167 gömülü diş saptandı. Bunların 74’ü kadınlarda, 61’i erkeklerde idi. Gömülü dişlerin büyük kısmı maksiller kaninlerden oluşmaktaydı.Sonuç: Bu epidemiyolojik çalışma önceki çalışmalarla büyük benzerlikler göstermektedir ve aynı toplumda daha fazla sayıda birey üzerinde incelenmesi uygundur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Gömülü dişler, Radyogram

EVALUATION OF THE INCIDENCE OF IMPACTED TOOTH IN SOUTHERN TURKISH POPULATION AGED BETWEEN 15 AND 35 YEARS: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY

ABSTRACTObjective: The objective of this study was to investigate the incidence of teeth other than the third molar teeth to remain impacted. Material & Methods: A total of 2674 adult persons (Male/Female: 1146/1528; 42.8%/57.2%) were included in this study. Panoramic radiograms of the patients were evaluated by three oral and maxillofacial radiology specialists for the presence of implanted teeth. Chi-square test was used to compared the distribution of the impacted teeth to genders and localization in the maxilla and mandible. P <0.05 values were considered statistically significant. Results: A total of 167 impacted teeth were found in 135 patients. Of these, 74 were in females and 61 in males. Majority of the impacted teeth consisted of maxillary canines. Conclusion: This epidemiological study showed close similarities with the previous studies, and we recommend examination on a larger number of individuals in the same population.

Keywords:

Impacted teeth, Radiogram,

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