Üst Üreter Taşlarının Tedavisinde Semirijid Üreterorenoskopik Litotripsi ve Vücut Dışı Șok Dalga Litotripsi Yöntemlerinin Karşılaştırılması ve Başarı Üzerine Etkili Faktörler

Amaç Üst üreter taşlarının tedavisinde beden dışı şok dalga (ESWL) ve semirijid üreterorenoskopi (URS) uygulamalarının etkinliğini ve başarı üzerine etkili olabilecek faktörlerideğerlendirmek.Gereç veYöntemlerÜst üreter taşı tanısı ile tedavi edilen 233 hastanın verileri retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. ESWL uygulanan hastalar Grup 1, semirijid URS yapılan hastalar ise Grup2 olarak ayrıldı. Tüm hastalar kontrastsız abdominal bilgisayarlı tomografi ile değerlendirildi. Hastaların yaş ve cinsiyetleri, vücut kitle indeksi, taş boyutu, ortalama taşdansitesi, cilt-taş mesafesi gibi faktörler kayıt edilerek tedavi başarısı üzerine etkileri değerlendirildi.Bulgular Hastaların yaş ortalaması 47,40 yıl idi. Ortalama taş boyutu 119,70 mm3 idi ve ortalama taş dansitesi 690,50 Hounsfield Ünitesi idi. Grup 1’de %55,20 taşsızlık tespitedildi. Grup 2’de ise bu oran %74,07 idi. Kadın cinsiyet, taş boyutu ve cilt taş mesafesi ESWL başarısı için prediktif faktörlerdi. Semirijid URS için herhangi bir prediktiffaktör tespit edilmedi. Taş cilt mesafesi 10 cm’den uzun olanların kısa olanlara göre başarısız olma riski 13 kat daha fazlaydı (p

Comparison of Semirigid Ureterorenoscopic Lithotripsy and Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy In The Management of Upper Ureteral Stones and Factors Affecting Treatment Success

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave (ESWL) and semi-rigid ureteroscopy (URS) in the treatment of upper ureteral stones and the factors that may affect the success. Materials and Methods The data of 233 patient streated with the diagnosis of upper ureteral Stones were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were into divided two groups according to ESWL (Group 1) and semi-rigid URS (Group 2) treatment. All patients were evaluated by non-contrast abdominal computed tomography. The factors such as age and sex, body mass index, stone size, mean stone density, skin-stone distance were recorded and their effects on treatment success were evaluated. Results The meanage of the patients was 47.40 years and the mean body mass index was 25.90 kg/m2. The mean stone size was 119.70mm3 and the mean stone density was 690.50 Hounsfield Units. 76.40% of the patients had hydronephrosis. Stone-free status was detected in 55.20% patients in the group 1, while it is 74.07% in the group 2. Female gender, stone size and skin distance were predictive factors for ESWL success. No predictive factor was detected forsemi-rigid URS. The risk of failure was 13 times higher than those with shorter stone skin lengths greater than 10 cm (p

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Sakarya Tıp Dergisi-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 2011
  • Yayıncı: Sakarya Üniversitesi
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