ORTODONTİK OLARAK İNDÜKLENMİŞ İLTİHABİ KÖK REZORPSİYONU OLUŞUMU VE TAMİRİ

Ortodontik rezorpsiyonu, ortodontik tedavinin kaçınılmaz bir sonucudur. Farklı etyolojik faktörler eşliğinde kontrol edilemeyen ve klinik olarak dikkat çekici şiddette kök rezorpsiyonu gözlenebilmektedir. İleri rezorpsiyon gösteren dişlerin kemik içindeki stabiliteleri, çiğneme kuvvetlerine karşı fonksiyon sağlayabilmeleri ve uzun süre ağızda görev alabilmeleri klinik açıdan şüphe yaratan konulardır. Dişin sağlığını tehdit eden rezorpsiyon vakaları, araştırmacıları bu konuyla ilgili tedavi yaklaşımlarını ve klinik kullanılabilirliklerini değerlendirmeye sevketmiştir. Bu deneysel incelemelerin etkin sonuçlar sunmasında kök rezorpsiyonu oluşumu ve tamirinin hücresel mekanizmasının detaylı bir şekilde incelenmesi ve anlaşılması önemli yere sahiptir. Bu derlemede, ortodontik rezorpsiyonu oluşum ve tamir mekanizması açıklanmaya; ortodontik olarak indüklenmiş iltihabi kök rezorpsiyonunun önlenmesi ve tedavisinde önerilen klinik ve araştırılan farmakolojik yaklaşımlar özetlenmeye çalışılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kök rezorpsiyonu, tamir, ortodontik tedavi

The Formation and Repaır of Orthodontically Incuced Inflammatory Root Resorption

Orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption is an inevitable consequence of orthodontic treatment. Accompanied uncontrollable and clinically suspected root resorption can be observed. The teeth showing severe resorption raise doubts in terms of stability in bone, function against the forces of chewing and long-term ability to take part in the dentition clinically. Severe root resorption cases were prompted researchers to assess clinical treatment approaches related to this issue and the applicability of them. For reporting effective results of these experimental studies, examining and understanding the cellular formation and the repair mechanisms of root resorption in details are important. The aim of this review was to explain the formation and the repair mechanisms of orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption and to summarize recommended pharmacological approaches for prevention and treatment of orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption

Keywords:

Root resorption, repair, orthodontic treatment,

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