DENİZ İŞLETMECİLİĞİ VE DENİZCİLİK EKONOMİSİNDEKİ GELİŞMELER

Amaç- Denizcilik Dünya Ekonomisinin en önemli unsurlarından birisidir. Denizcilik tedarik zincirinin ham maddenin temin edilmesinden, üretilen malların tüketiciye ulaştırılmasına kadar olan her safhasında yer alır. Denzicilik ekonominin oldukça kendine özgü bir faaliyet alanı olup, Dünya ticareti içerisinde uluslararası bir karakter gösterir.Yöntem- Deniz Ticareti ekonomi, iş dünyası, siyaset, hukuk, mühendislik, lojistik faaliyetlerin teknolojik, sosyal ve kültürel unsurlarını da kapsayan bütünleşik bir yapıya sahiptir. Denizcilik, Dünya bazında değerlendirilmesi gereken, hem ulusal hem de uluslararası düzenleme ve uygulamaları kapsayan bir konsepte sahiptir. Bulgular- Teknolojik gelişmelerin bir sonucu olarak denizcilik de süratli bir değişim arz etmektedir. Denizcilik mesleği her gün süratle gelişmekte olan teknolojiyi takip edebilmek amacıyla,  daha teknik bir özellik göstermekte ve oldukça yüksek yetenekli ve maharetli yönetim metotları ve uygulanmasını sağlayacak tekniklerin kullanılmasının gerektirmektedir.  Sonuç- Bu çalışmada dijital çağın etkileri ışığında deniz işletmeciliği ve denizcilik ekonomisinin gelecekte alacağı şekil değerlendirilmeye çalışılmaktadır. 

DEVELOPMENT OF MARITIME MANAGEMENT AND MARITIME ECONOMICS

Purpose- Shipping is one of the most important elements of the World Economy. It takes place in almost every cycle of the supply chain from the supply of raw materials to the delivery of processed goods to the consumer. It is a very specific area of economic activity that presents the most international character in the world trade. Methodology- Sea trade has a holistic structure embracing economy, business, politics, law, engineering and logistics associated with all other aspects of technologic, social and cultural aspects. The shipping concept should be considered worldwide basis and operates in according to both international and national regulations and practices. Findings- As a result of technologic improvement the shipping is rapidly changing. The shipping business becomes more technical and it demands highly skilled and specialized management skills, procedures and process, ready to embrace continuously evolving technology. Conclusion- In this study it is intended to evaluate the future of the maritime management and maritime economics under the influence of digital era. 

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